1.流控制传输协议(SCTP):
SCTP 是计算机网络中面向连接的协议,它提供全双工关联,即在网络中已建立连接的两个端点之间同时传输多个数据流。
2. 用户数据报协议(UDP):
UDP 是一种传输层协议。 UDP 是 Internet 协议套件的一部分,简称 UDP/IP 套件。与 TCP 不同,它是不可靠且无连接的协议。因此,无需在数据传输之前建立连接。 UDP 套接字是数据报套接字的一个示例。
SCTP 和 UDP 的区别:
Parameter | SCTP Protocol | UDP Protocol |
---|---|---|
Reachability Check | We can have reachability check in SCTP. | There is no reachability check in UDP. |
Multistreaming | SCTP supports Multistreaming. | UDP doesn’t supports Multistreaming. |
Data Transfer | Data transfer is more realiablein SCTP. | There is no reliable Data transfer in UDP. |
Selective ACKs | There are selective ACKs in SCTP. | There is no selective ACKs in UDP. |
Multihomig | Multihoming is supported by SCTP. | UDP doesn’t supports Multihoming. |
Connection- oriented | SCTP protocol is connection oriented. | UDP protocol is not connection oriented. |
Partial Data Transfer | There is Partial Data Transfer in SCTP. | There is no Partial Data Transfer in UDP. |
Ordered Data Delivery | There is ordered data delivery in SCTP. | Ordered Data delivery is not supported by UDP. |