1. 传感器:
传感器是检测环境变化的设备。它可以是温度传感器、压力传感器或湿度传感器。正如我们所知,传感器就像眼睛和耳朵一样感知。传感器测量的信息(被感知的数据)应发送到处理器或控制器,供它们处理。
2. 传感器:
换能器是将能量从一种形式转换为另一种形式的装置。它还将非电物理转换为电信号。它对测量的特定输入(可能是物理量)提供输出响应。
传感器和换能器的区别:
Sensor | Tranducer |
---|---|
A device that convert physical parameters to electrical output. | A device that convert energy one form to another form is know as Transducer. |
The word Sensor comes from USA. | The word Transducer comes from Europe. |
The uses of Sensor is for sensing element itself. | The uses of transducer is for sensing element and also for circuitry. |
In Sensor changes its resistance with temperature. | In Transducers change in resistance to change in voltage. |
All the sensors are not transducers. | All Transducers contain a Sensor. |
It is a sensor when it responds to a stimulus. | It becomes transducers when connected in a bridge circuit. |
It detects change in physical stimulus and turn it into a signal. | It transfers power form one system to another in the same or in different form. |
Examples of Sensor: Temperature Sensor, and Proximity Sensor. | Example of Transducer: Strain gauge, and Piezoelectric Transducer. |