📜  静态路由和动态路由的区别

📅  最后修改于: 2021-09-14 02:07:55             🧑  作者: Mango

静态路由和动态路由都是路由的类型。
静态路由:
静态路由也称为非自适应路由,它不会更改路由表,除非网络管理员手动更改或修改它们。静态路由不使用复杂的路由算法,它提供比动态路由更高或更高的安全性。

动态路由:
动态路由也称为自适应路由,它根据拓扑的变化改变路由表。动态路由使用复杂的路由算法,它不像静态路由那样提供高安全性。当网络发生变化(拓扑)时,它会向路由器发送消息以确保发生变化,然后重新计算路由以发送更新的路由信息。

静态路由和动态路由的区别:

S.NO Static Routing Dynamic Routing
1. In static routing routes are user defined. In dynamic routing, routes are updated according to topology.
2. Static routing does not use complex routing algorithms. Dynamic routing uses complex routing algorithms.
3. Static routing provides high or more security. Dynamic routing provides less security.
4. Static routing is manual. Dynamic routing is automated.
5. Static routing is implemented in small networks. Dynamic routing is implemented in large networks.
6. In static routing, additional resources are not required. In dynamic routing, additional resources are required.
7. In static routing, failure of link disrupts the rerouting. In dynamic routing, failure of link does not interrupt the rerouting.