IPSec协议:
它是两个通信点之间的 Internet 工程任务组标准协议套件。它也可以定义为加密、解密和认证的数据包。它通常使用加密安全服务来保护通信。可见IPsec支持网络级对等和数据源认证、数据完整性、数据加密和保护。
例如,IPSec 可用于两个路由器之间以创建站点到站点 VPN,以及用于远程访问 VPN 的防火墙和 Windows 主机之间。
SSL:
它是一种用于传输层的网络协议,用于通过 Internet 在客户端和服务器之间提供安全连接。它是一种透明的协议,在建立安全会话时几乎不需要最终用户的交互。 SSL 隧道涉及需要通过代理服务器与后端服务或安全服务器建立 SSL 连接的客户端。
例如,为了保护 Web 浏览器和 Web 服务器之间的通信,使用了 SSL。
IPSec和SSL的区别:
IPSec | SSL |
---|---|
Internet protocol security (IPsec) is a set of protocols that provide security for Internet Protocol. | SSL is a secure protocol developed for sending information securely over the Internet. |
It Work in Internet Layer of the OSI model. | It Work in Between the transport layer and application layer of the OSI model. |
Configuration of IPsec is Complex | Configuration of SSl is Comparatively Simple |
IPsec is used to secure a Virtual Private Network. | SSL is used to secure web transactions. |
Installation process is Vendor Non-Specific | Installation process is Vendor Specific |
Changes are required to OS for implementation. NO Changes are required to application | No changes are required to OS for implementation but Changes are required to application |
IPsec resides in operating system space | SSL resides in user space |