物联网:这是计算机技术领域,物理设备通过互联网进行通信。设备被称为传感器、执行器,它们在网络上相互通信和发送信息。它是一个生态系统,其中交互设备通过称为互联网的通信媒体共享数据。
这些设备通过代码指示对特殊事件进行操作。
人工智能:它是计算机技术领域,以数据为燃料,以人类行为来决定输出。具有 AI 能力和认知思维能力的机器,负责决定过去或对机器不知道的动作做出反应。这些系统旨在支持传统构建系统方法中的自动化。
人工智能机器从过去的经验中学习,并为未来提高性能。
下表列出了物联网和人工智能之间的差异:
Based on | Internet of Things | Artificial Intelligence |
---|---|---|
Connection type | A set of interconnecting devices over a network | Machine is independent and interconnecting is not needed |
Capability | Device capabilities are known in prior | Machine capabilities can never be predicted |
Interaction | Human Interaction is needed | Human Interaction is not needed |
Future Scope | Human instructions are needed | Machine can learn and starts to act more human way |
Need of Instructions | Needed to instruct devices | Machine it learn from experiences |
Dependency | IoT won’t work without AI. | AI is not dependent on IoT |
Applications | Applications include Smart Wearables, Smart City, Smart Home, Water Monitoring, etc. | Applications include Chatbots, Job Adverts, Natural language processing, Speech recognition, Machine vision, etc. |