PyQt5 QDockWidget – 设置样式表
在本文中,我们将看到如何为 QDockWidget 设置样式表。 QDockWidget 提供了停靠小部件的概念,也称为工具面板或实用程序窗口。停靠窗口是放置在 QMainWindow(原始窗口)中中央小部件周围的停靠小部件区域中的辅助窗口。样式表表示小部件的样式,即外观,它由颜色、间距、填充、边框特征组成
In order to do this we will use setStyleSheet method with the dock widget object.
Syntax : dock.setStyleSheet(style)
Argument : It takes string as argument
Return : It returns None
下面是示例样式表代码
QDockWidget
{
background : lightgreen;
}
QDockWidget::title
{
background : lightblue;
}
QDockWidget QPushButton
{
border : 2px solid black;
background : darkgreen;
}
注意:这里我们使用了 QDockWidget::QPushButton 因为我们在 Dock 中添加了按钮,如果添加了任何其他小部件,我们可以使用其他小部件名称。
下面是实现
Python3
# importing libraries
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
import sys
class Window(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
# setting title
self.setWindowTitle("Python ")
# setting geometry
self.setGeometry(100, 100, 500, 400)
# calling method
self.UiComponents()
# showing all the widgets
self.show()
# method for components
def UiComponents(self):
# creating dock widget
dock = QDockWidget(self)
# setting title to the dock widget
dock.setWindowTitle("GfG Title")
# creating a QWidget object
widget = QWidget(self)
# creating a vertical box layout
layout = QVBoxLayout(self)
# push button 1
push1 = QPushButton("A", self)
# push button 2
push2 = QPushButton("B", self)
# adding these buttons to the layout
layout.addWidget(push1)
layout.addWidget(push2)
# setting the layout to the widget
widget.setLayout(layout)
# adding widget to the layout
dock.setWidget(widget)
# creating a label
label = QLabel("GeesforGeeks", self)
# setting geometry to the label
label.setGeometry(100, 200, 300, 80)
# making label multi line
label.setWordWrap(True)
# setting geometry to the dock widget
dock.setGeometry(100, 0, 200, 30)
# setting style sheet to the dock widget
dock.setStyleSheet("QDockWidget"
"{"
"background : lightgreen;"
"}"
"QDockWidget::title"
"{"
"background : lightblue;"
"}"
"QDockWidget QPushButton"
"{"
"border : 2px solid black;"
"background : darkgreen;"
"}"
)
# create pyqt5 app
App = QApplication(sys.argv)
# create the instance of our Window
window = Window()
# start the app
sys.exit(App.exec())
输出 :