File

The File menu allows you to open files for editing, close editors, save editor content and rename files. Among the other things, it also allows you to import and export workspace content and shutdown Eclipse.

Edit

The Edit menu presents items like copy & paste.

Source

The Source menu is visible only when a java editor is open. It presents a number of useful menu items related to editing java source code.

Navigate

The Navigate menu allows you to quickly locate resources and navigate to them.

Search

The Search menu presents items that allow you to search the workspace for files that contain specific data.

Project

The menu items related to building a project can be found on the Project menu.

Run

The menu items on the Run menu allow you to start a program in the run mode or debug mode. It also presents menu items that allow you to debug the code.

Window

The Window menu allows you to open and close views and perspectives. It also allows you to bring up the Preferences dialog.

Help

The Help menu can be used to bring up the Help window, Eclipse Marketplace view or Install new plug-ins. The about Eclipse menu item gives you version information.