Java中的 ConcurrentHashMap elements() 方法及示例

Java中ConcurrentHashMap 类的elements()方法用于获取表中存在的值的枚举。

句法：

Enumeration enu = ConcurrentHashMap.elements()

参数：该方法不带任何参数。

返回值：该方法返回HashMap的值的枚举。

以下程序用于说明 elements() 方法的工作：

方案一：

// Java code to illustrate the elements() method
  
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
  
public class ConcurrentHashMap_Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Creating an empty hash_map
        ConcurrentHashMap
            hash_map = new ConcurrentHashMap();
  
        // Mapping elements into the map
        hash_map.put(10, "Geeks");
        hash_map.put(15, "4");
        hash_map.put(20, "Geeks");
        hash_map.put(25, "Welcomes");
        hash_map.put(30, "You");
  
        // Displaying the hash_map
        System.out.println("The Map is: " + hash_map);
  
        // Creating an empty enumeration to store
        Enumeration enu = hash_map.elements();
  
        System.out.println("The enumeration of values are:");
  
        // Displaying the Enumeration
        while (enu.hasMoreElements()) {
            System.out.println(enu.nextElement());
        }
    }
}

输出：

The Map is: {20=Geeks, 25=Welcomes, 10=Geeks, 30=You, 15=4}
The enumeration of values are:
Geeks
Welcomes
Geeks
You
4

方案二：

// Java code to illustrate the elements() method
  
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
  
public class ConcurrentHashMap_Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Creating an empty hash_map
        ConcurrentHashMap
            hash_map = new ConcurrentHashMap();
  
        // Inserting elements into the map
        hash_map.put("Geeks", 10);
        hash_map.put("4", 15);
        hash_map.put("Geeks", 20);
        hash_map.put("Welcomes", 25);
        hash_map.put("You", 30);
  
        // Displaying the hash_map
        System.out.println("The Map is: " + hash_map);
  
        // Creating an empty enumeration to store
        Enumeration enu = hash_map.elements();
  
        System.out.println("The enumeration of values are:");
  
        // Displaying the Enumeration
        while (enu.hasMoreElements()) {
            System.out.println(enu.nextElement());
        }
    }
}

输出：

The Map is: {4=15, Geeks=20, You=30, Welcomes=25}
The enumeration of values are:
15
20
30
25