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📜  PyBrain-为数据集导入数据

📅  最后修改于: 2020-12-10 05:15:11             🧑  作者: Mango

在本章中，我们将学习如何获取数据以使用Pybrain数据集。

最常用的数据集是-

  • 使用sklearn
  • 从CSV文件

使用sklearn

使用sklearn

以下是包含sklearn数据集详细信息的链接： https ://scikit-learn.org/stable/datasets/index.html

这是一些如何使用sklearn的数据集的示例-

示例1：load_digits()

from sklearn import datasets
from pybrain.datasets import ClassificationDataSet
digits = datasets.load_digits()
X, y = digits.data, digits.target
ds = ClassificationDataSet(64, 1, nb_classes=10)
for i in range(len(X)):
ds.addSample(ravel(X[i]), y[i])

示例2：load_iris()

from sklearn import datasets
from pybrain.datasets import ClassificationDataSet
digits = datasets.load_iris()
X, y = digits.data, digits.target
ds = ClassificationDataSet(4, 1, nb_classes=3)
for i in range(len(X)):
ds.addSample(X[i], y[i])

从CSV文件

我们还可以如下使用csv文件中的数据-

这是xor真值表的示例数据：datasettest.csv

CSV文件

这是从.csv文件读取数据集数据的工作示例。

例

from pybrain.tools.shortcuts import buildNetwork
from pybrain.structure import TanhLayer
from pybrain.datasets import SupervisedDataSet
from pybrain.supervised.trainers import BackpropTrainer
import pandas as pd

print('Read data...')
df = pd.read_csv('data/datasettest.csv',header=0).head(1000)
data = df.values

train_output = data[:,0]
train_data = data[:,1:]

print(train_output)
print(train_data)

# Create a network with two inputs, three hidden, and one output
nn = buildNetwork(2, 3, 1, bias=True, hiddenclass=TanhLayer)

# Create a dataset that matches network input and output sizes:
_gate = SupervisedDataSet(2, 1)

# Create a dataset to be used for testing.
nortrain = SupervisedDataSet(2, 1)

# Add input and target values to dataset
# Values for NOR truth table
for i in range(0, len(train_output)) :
   _gate.addSample(train_data[i], train_output[i])

#Training the network with dataset norgate.
trainer = BackpropTrainer(nn, _gate)

# will run the loop 1000 times to train it.
for epoch in range(1000):
   trainer.train()
trainer.testOnData(dataset=_gate, verbose = True)

如示例所示，Panda用于从csv文件读取数据。

输出

C:\pybrain\pybrain\src>python testcsv.py
Read data...
[0 1 1 0]
[
   [0 0]
   [0 1]
   [1 0]
   [1 1]
]
Testing on data:
('out: ', '[0.004 ]')
('correct:', '[0 ]')
error: 0.00000795
('out: ', '[0.997 ]')
('correct:', '[1 ]')
error: 0.00000380
('out: ', '[0.996 ]')
('correct:', '[1 ]')
error: 0.00000826
('out: ', '[0.004 ]')
('correct:', '[0 ]')
error: 0.00000829
('All errors:', [7.94733477723902e-06, 3.798267582566822e-06, 8.260969076585322e
-06, 8.286246525558165e-06])
('Average error:', 7.073204490487332e-06)
('Max error:', 8.286246525558165e-06, 'Median error:', 8.260969076585322e-06)