Java中的字典 isEmpty() 方法
Dictionary 类的isEmpty()方法检查这个字典是否有任何键值映射。仅当此字典中没有条目时,该函数才返回TRUE 。
句法:
public abstract boolean isEmpty()
返回值:如果字典为空,则函数返回TRUE ,否则返回FALSE 。
异常:函数不抛出异常。
下面的程序说明了Dictionary.isEmpty()方法的使用:
方案一:
// Java Program to illustrate
// Dictionary.isEmpty() method
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Create a new hashtable
Dictionary
d = new Hashtable();
// Insert elements in the hashtable
d.put(1, "Geeks");
d.put(2, "for");
d.put(3, "Geeks");
// Print the Dictionary
System.out.println("\nDictionary: " + d);
// check if this dictionary is empty
// using isEmpty() method
if (d.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("Dictionary "
+ "is empty");
}
else
System.out.println("Dictionary "
+ "is not empty");
}
}
输出:
Dictionary: {3=Geeks, 2=for, 1=Geeks}
Dictionary is not empty
方案二:
// Java Program to illustrate
// Dictionary.isEmpty() method
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
// Create a new hashtable
Dictionary
d = new Hashtable();
// Print the Dictionary
System.out.println("\nDictionary: " + d);
// check if this dictionary is empty
// using isEmpty() method
if (d.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("Dictionary "
+ "is empty");
}
else
System.out.println("Dictionary "
+ "is not empty");
// Insert elements in the hashtable
d.put("a", "GFG");
d.put("b", "gfg");
// Print the Dictionary
System.out.println("\nDictionary: " + d);
// check if this dictionary is empty
// using isEmpty() method
if (d.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("Dictionary "
+ "is empty");
}
else
System.out.println("Dictionary "
+ "is not empty");
// Remove elements in the hashtable
d.remove("a");
d.remove("b");
// Print the Dictionary
System.out.println("\nDictionary: " + d);
// check if this dictionary is empty
// using isEmpty() method
if (d.isEmpty()) {
System.out.println("Dictionary "
+ "is empty");
}
else
System.out.println("Dictionary "
+ "is not empty");
}
}
输出:
Dictionary: {}
Dictionary is empty
Dictionary: {b=gfg, a=GFG}
Dictionary is not empty
Dictionary: {}
Dictionary is empty
参考: https: Java/util/Dictionary.html#isEmpty()