📅  最后修改于: 2021-01-02 15:42:06             🧑  作者: Mango
在上一节中,我们使用XML文件执行了多对多映射。在这里,我们将使用注释执行此任务。
我们可以使用列表,集合,包,地图等来映射多对多关系。在这里,我们将使用列表进行多对多映射。在这种情况下,将创建三个表。
在此示例中,我们将通过列表在问题和答案之间生成多对多关系。
Question.java
package com.javatpoint;
import java.util.List;
import javax.persistence.*;
@Entity
@Table(name="ques1123")
public class Question {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private int id;
private String qname;
@ManyToMany(targetEntity = Answer.class, cascade = { CascadeType.ALL })
@JoinTable(name = "q_ans1123",
joinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "q_id") },
inverseJoinColumns = { @JoinColumn(name = "ans_id") })
private List answers;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getQname() {
return qname;
}
public void setQname(String qname) {
this.qname = qname;
}
public List getAnswers() {
return answers;
}
public void setAnswers(List answers) {
this.answers = answers;
}
}
Answer.java
package com.javatpoint;
import javax.persistence.*;
@Entity
@Table(name="ans1123")
public class Answer {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
private int id;
private String answername;
private String postedBy;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getAnswername() {
return answername;
}
public void setAnswername(String answername) {
this.answername = answername;
}
public String getPostedBy() {
return postedBy;
}
public void setPostedBy(String postedBy) {
this.postedBy = postedBy;
}
}
打开pom.xml文件,然后单击源。现在,在
org.hibernate
hibernate-core
5.3.1.Final
com.oracle
ojdbc14
10.2.0.4.0
该文件包含有关数据库和映射文件的信息。
create
org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect
jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:xe
system
jtp
oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
StoreData.java
package com.javatpoint;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import org.hibernate.*;
import org.hibernate.boot.Metadata;
import org.hibernate.boot.MetadataSources;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistry;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;
public class StoreData {
public static void main(String[] args) {
StandardServiceRegistry ssr=new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().configure("hibernate.cfg.xml").build();
Metadata meta=new MetadataSources(ssr).getMetadataBuilder().build();
SessionFactory factory=meta.getSessionFactoryBuilder().build();
Session session=factory.openSession();
Transaction t=session.beginTransaction();
Answer an1=new Answer();
an1.setAnswername("Java is a programming language");
an1.setPostedBy("Ravi Malik");
Answer an2=new Answer();
an2.setAnswername("Java is a platform");
an2.setPostedBy("Sudhir Kumar");
Question q1=new Question();
q1.setQname("What is Java?");
ArrayList l1=new ArrayList();
l1.add(an1);
l1.add(an2);
q1.setAnswers(l1);
Answer ans3=new Answer();
ans3.setAnswername("Servlet is an Interface");
ans3.setPostedBy("Jai Kumar");
Answer ans4=new Answer();
ans4.setAnswername("Servlet is an API");
ans4.setPostedBy("Arun");
Question q2=new Question();
q2.setQname("What is Servlet?");
ArrayList l2=new ArrayList();
l2.add(ans3);
l2.add(ans4);
q2.setAnswers(l2);
session.persist(q1);
session.persist(q2);
t.commit();
session.close();
System.out.println("success");
}
}