在 R 编程中将参数打印到屏幕上 - print()函数
R 语言中的print()
函数用于将参数打印到屏幕上。
Syntax: print(x, digits, na.print)
Parameters:
x: specified argument to be displayed
digits: defines minimal number of significant digits
na.print: indicates NA values output format
示例 1:
# R program to illustrate
# print function
# Creating a data frame
x <- cars[1:5, ]
# Calling the print() function
# to print the above data frame
print(x)
输出:
speed dist
1 4 2
2 4 10
3 7 4
4 7 22
5 8 16
示例 2:
# R program to illustrate
# print function
# Initializing a number
x <- 15 / 7
# Calling the print() function
# using digits parameter
print(x, digits = 2)
print(x, digits = 3)
print(x, digits = 4)
输出:
[1] 2.1
[1] 2.14
[1] 2.143
示例 3:
# R program to illustrate
# print function
# Creating a matrix
x <- matrix(c(2, NA, 5, NA, 8, NA, 22, 67, 43),
nrow = 3, byrow = TRUE)
# Calling the print() function
# using na.print parameter
print(x, na.print = "")
输出:
[, 1] [, 2] [, 3]
[1, ] 2 5
[2, ] 8
[3, ] 22 67 43