📜  c# 四元数 eular 计算器 - C# 代码示例

📅  最后修改于: 2022-03-11 14:49:06.836000             🧑  作者: Mango

代码示例1
public static Vector3 QuaternionToEuler(Quaternion q)
{
    Vector3 euler;

    // if the input quaternion is normalized, this is exactly one. Otherwise, this acts as a correction factor for the quaternion's not-normalizedness
    float unit = (q.x * q.x) + (q.y * q.y) + (q.z * q.z) + (q.w * q.w);

    // this will have a magnitude of 0.5 or greater if and only if this is a singularity case
    float test = q.x * q.w - q.y * q.z;

    if (test > 0.4995f * unit) // singularity at north pole
    {
        euler.x = Mathf.PI / 2;
        euler.y = 2f * Mathf.Atan2(q.y, q.x);
        euler.z = 0;
    }
    else if (test < -0.4995f * unit) // singularity at south pole
    {
        euler.x = -Mathf.PI / 2;
        euler.y = -2f * Mathf.Atan2(q.y, q.x);
        euler.z = 0;
    }
    else // no singularity - this is the majority of cases
    {
        euler.x = Mathf.Asin(2f * (q.w * q.x - q.y * q.z));
        euler.y = Mathf.Atan2(2f * q.w * q.y + 2f * q.z * q.x, 1 - 2f * (q.x * q.x + q.y * q.y));
        euler.z = Mathf.Atan2(2f * q.w * q.z + 2f * q.x * q.y, 1 - 2f * (q.z * q.z + q.x * q.x));
    }

    // all the math so far has been done in radians. Before returning, we convert to degrees...
    euler *= Mathf.Rad2Deg;

    //...and then ensure the degree values are between 0 and 360
    euler.x %= 360;
    euler.y %= 360;
    euler.z %= 360;

    return euler;
}

public static Quaternion EulerToQuaternion(Vector3 euler)
{
    float xOver2 = euler.x * Mathf.Deg2Rad * 0.5f;
    float yOver2 = euler.y * Mathf.Deg2Rad * 0.5f;
    float zOver2 = euler.z * Mathf.Deg2Rad * 0.5f;

    float sinXOver2 = Mathf.Sin(xOver2);
    float cosXOver2 = Mathf.Cos(xOver2);
    float sinYOver2 = Mathf.Sin(yOver2);
    float cosYOver2 = Mathf.Cos(yOver2);
    float sinZOver2 = Mathf.Sin(zOver2);
    float cosZOver2 = Mathf.Cos(zOver2);

    Quaternion result;
    result.x = cosYOver2 * sinXOver2 * cosZOver2 + sinYOver2 * cosXOver2 * sinZOver2;
    result.y = sinYOver2 * cosXOver2 * cosZOver2 - cosYOver2 * sinXOver2 * sinZOver2;
    result.z = cosYOver2 * cosXOver2 * sinZOver2 - sinYOver2 * sinXOver2 * cosZOver2;
    result.w = cosYOver2 * cosXOver2 * cosZOver2 + sinYOver2 * sinXOver2 * sinZOver2;

    return result;
}