📅 最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:41:26.597000 🧑 作者: Mango
Gravatar 是一项用于提供全球通用头像（Globally Recognized Avatar）的服务，允许用户根据自己的电子邮件地址创建一个与该地址相关联的全球通用头像，该头像可以在许多不同的网站上使用。获取 Gravatar 的 JavaScript 库非常简单，可以使用以下代码片段：
<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/mailcheck/mailcheck/src/mailcheck.min.js"></script>
此代码片段使用 Mailcheck.js，它能够帮助用户验证输入的电子邮件地址是否正确。接下来，您只需在页面中添加以下 JavaScript 代码：
var MD5 = function (s) {
function L(k, d) {
return (k << d) | (k >>> (32 - d))
}
function K(G, k) {
var I, d, F, H, x;
F = (G & 2147483648);
H = (k & 2147483648);
I = (G & 1073741824);
d = (k & 1073741824);
x = (G & 1073741823) + (k & 1073741823);
if (I & d) {
return (x ^ 2147483648 ^ F ^ H)
}
if (I | d) {
if (x & 1073741824) {
return (x ^ 3221225472 ^ F ^ H)
} else {
return (x ^ 1073741824 ^ F ^ H)
}
} else {
return (x ^ F ^ H)
}
}
function r(d, F, k) {
return (d & F) | ((~d) & k)
}
function q(d, F, k) {
return (d & k) | (F & (~k))
}
function p(d, F, k) {
return (d ^ F ^ k)
}
function n(d, F, k) {
return (F ^ (d | (~k)))
}
function u(G, F, aa, Z, k, H, I) {
G = K(G, K(K(r(F, aa, Z), k), I));
return K(L(G, H), F)
}
function f(G, F, aa, Z, k, H, I) {
G = K(G, K(K(q(F, aa, Z), k), I));
return K(L(G, H), F)
}
function D(G, F, aa, Z, k, H, I) {
G = K(G, K(K(p(F, aa, Z), k), I));
return K(L(G, H), F)
}
function t(G, F, aa, Z, k, H, I) {
G = K(G, K(K(n(F, aa, Z), k), I));
return K(L(G, H), F)
}
function e(G) {
var Z;
var F = G.length;
var x = F + 8;
var k = (x - (x % 64)) / 64;
var I = (k + 1) * 16;
var aa = Array(I - 1);
var d = 0;
var H = 0;
while (H < F) {
Z = (H - (H % 4)) / 4;
d = (H % 4) * 8;
aa[Z] = (aa[Z] | (G.charCodeAt(H) << d));
H++
}
Z = (H - (H % 4)) / 4;
d = (H % 4) * 8;
aa[Z] = aa[Z] | (128 << d);
aa[I - 2] = F << 3;
aa[I - 1] = F >>> 29;
return aa
}
function B(x) {
var k = "",
F = "",
G, d;
for (d = 0; d <= 3; d++) {
G = (x >>> (d * 8)) & 255;
F = "0" + G.toString(16);
k = k + F.substr(F.length - 2, 2)
}
return k
}
function J(k) {
k = k.replace(/rn/g, "n");
var d = "";
for (var F = 0; F < k.length; F++) {
var x = k.charCodeAt(F);
if (x < 128) {
d += String.fromCharCode(x)
} else {
if ((x > 127) && (x < 2048)) {
d += String.fromCharCode((x >> 6) | 192);
d += String.fromCharCode((x & 63) | 128)
} else {
d += String.fromCharCode((x >> 12) | 224);
d += String.fromCharCode(((x >> 6) & 63) | 128);
d += String.fromCharCode((x & 63) | 128)
}
}
}
return d
}
var C = Array();
var P, h, E, v, g, Y, X, W, V;
var S = 7,
Q = 12,
N = 17,
M = 22;
var A = 5,
z = 9,
y = 14,
w = 20;
var o = 4,
m = 11,
l = 16,
j = 23;
var U = 6,
T = 10,
R = 15,
O = 21;
s = J(s);
C = e(s);
Y = 1732584193;
X = 4023233417;
W = 2562383102;
V = 271733878;
for (P = 0; P < C.length; P += 16) {
h = Y;
E = X;
v = W;
g = V;
Y = u(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 0], S, 3614090360);
V = u(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 1], Q, 3905402710);
W = u(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 2], N, 606105819);
X = u(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 3], M, 3250441966);
Y = u(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 4], S, 4118548399);
V = u(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 5], Q, 1200080426);
W = u(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 6], N, 2821735955);
X = u(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 7], M, 4249261313);
Y = u(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 8], S, 1770035416);
V = u(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 9], Q, 2336552879);
W = u(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 10], N, 4294925233);
X = u(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 11], M, 2304563134);
Y = u(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 12], S, 1804603682);
V = u(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 13], Q, 4254626195);
W = u(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 14], N, 2792965006);
X = u(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 15], M, 1236535329);
Y = f(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 1], A, 4129170786);
V = f(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 6], z, 3225465664);
W = f(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 11], y, 643717713);
X = f(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 0], w, 3921069994);
Y = f(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 5], A, 3593408605);
V = f(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 10], z, 38016083);
W = f(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 15], y, 3634488961);
X = f(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 4], w, 3889429448);
Y = f(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 9], A, 568446438);
V = f(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 14], z, 3275163606);
W = f(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 3], y, 4107603335);
X = f(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 8], w, 1163531501);
Y = f(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 13], A, 2850285829);
V = f(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 2], z, 4243563512);
W = f(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 7], y, 1735328473);
X = f(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 12], w, 2368359562);
Y = D(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 5], o, 4294588738);
V = D(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 8], m, 2272392833);
W = D(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 11], l, 1839030562);
X = D(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 14], j, 4259657740);
Y = D(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 1], o, 2763975236);
V = D(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 4], m, 1272893353);
W = D(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 7], l, 4139469664);
X = D(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 10], j, 3200236656);
Y = D(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 13], o, 681279174);
V = D(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 0], m, 3936430074);
W = D(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 3], l, 3572445317);
X = D(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 6], j, 76029189);
Y = D(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 9], o, 3654602809);
V = D(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 12], m, 3873151461);
W = D(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 15], l, 530742520);
X = D(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 2], j, 3299628645);
Y = t(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 0], U, 4096336452);
V = t(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 7], T, 1126891415);
W = t(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 14], R, 2878612391);
X = t(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 5], O, 4237533241);
Y = t(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 12], U, 1700485571);
V = t(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 3], T, 2399980690);
W = t(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 10], R, 4293915773);
X = t(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 1], O, 2240044497);
Y = t(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 8], U, 1873313359);
V = t(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 15], T, 4264355552);
W = t(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 6], R, 2734768916);
X = t(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 13], O, 1309151649);
Y = t(Y, X, W, V, C[P + 4], U, 4149444226);
V = t(V, Y, X, W, C[P + 11], T, 3174756917);
W = t(W, V, Y, X, C[P + 2], R, 718787259);
X = t(X, W, V, Y, C[P + 9], O, 3951481745);
Y = K(Y, h);
X = K(X, E);
W = K(W, v);
V = K(V, g)
}
var i = B(Y) + B(X) + B(W) + B(V);
return i.toLowerCase()
};
function getGravatar(email) {
return "https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/" + MD5(email.trim().toLowerCase());
}
该代码段包含了一个名为getGravatar()的函数，它可以获取指定邮箱地址关联的 Gravatar 头像 URL。您只需传递电子邮件地址作为其参数即可，例如：
var email = "johndoe@example.com";
var gravatarUrl = getGravatar(email);
返回的结果将是一个字符串，包含与指定电子邮件地址关联的 Gravatar 头像 URL。这个 URL 可以用作图像元素的 src 属性，如下所示：
<img src="https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/205e460b479e2e5b48aec07710c08d50" alt="John Doe's Gravatar" />
现在您已经掌握了获取 Gravatar 的 JavaScript，您可以用它来丰富您的 Web 应用程序或网站。