📜  Java中的Hashtable containsKey()方法

📅  最后修改于: 2022-05-13 01:55:27.789000             🧑  作者: Mango

Java中的Hashtable containsKey()方法

Java.util.Hashtable.containsKey() 方法用于检查哈希表中是否存在特定键。它将键元素作为参数,如果该元素存在于表中,则返回 True。

句法:

Hash_table.containsKey(key_element)

参数:该方法只接受一个参数key_element ,它指的是应该在哈希表中检查其存在的键。

返回值:如果键存在于哈希表中,则该方法返回布尔值 true,否则返回 false。

下面的程序用于说明Java.util.Hashtable.containsKey() 方法的工作:
方案一:

// Java code to illustrate the containsKey() method
import java.util.*;
  
public class Hash_Table_Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Creating an empty Hashtable
        Hashtable hash_table = 
        new Hashtable();
  
        // Putting values into the table
        hash_table.put(10, "Geeks");
        hash_table.put(15, "4");
        hash_table.put(20, "Geeks");
        hash_table.put(25, "Welcomes");
        hash_table.put(30, "You");
  
        // Displaying the Hashtable
        System.out.println("Initial Table is: " + hash_table);
  
        // Checking for the key_element '20'
        System.out.println("Is the key '20' present? " + 
        hash_table.containsKey(20));
  
        // Checking for the key_element '5'
        System.out.println("Is the key '5' present? " + 
        hash_table.containsKey(5));
    }
}
输出:
Initial Table is: {10=Geeks, 20=Geeks, 30=You, 15=4, 25=Welcomes}
Is the key '20' present? true
Is the key '5' present? false

方案二:

// Java code to illustrate the containsKey() method
import java.util.*;
  
public class Hash_Table_Demo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Creating an empty Hashtable
        Hashtable hash_table= 
        new Hashtable();
  
        // Putting values into the table
        hash_table.put("Geeks", 10);
        hash_table.put("4", 15);
        hash_table.put("Geeks", 20);
        hash_table.put("Welcomes", 25);
        hash_table.put("You", 30);
  
        // Displaying the Hashtable
        System.out.println("Initial Table is: " + hash_table);
  
        // Checking for the key_element 'Welcomes'
        System.out.println("Is the key 'Welcomes' present? " + 
        hash_table.containsKey("Welcomes"));
  
        // Checking for the key_element 'World'
        System.out.println("Is the key 'World' present? " + 
        hash_table.containsKey("World"));
    }
}
输出:
Initial Table is: {You=30, Welcomes=25, 4=15, Geeks=20}
Is the key 'Welcomes' present? true
Is the key 'World' present? false

注意:可以使用任何类型的变体和不同数据类型的组合来执行相同的操作。