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📜  Java番石榴 |带有示例的 LongMath.checkedPow(long b, int k) 方法

📅  最后修改于: 2022-05-13 01:55:33.056000             🧑  作者: Mango

Java番石榴 |带有示例的 LongMath.checkedPow(long b, int k) 方法

checkedPow(long b, long k)是 Guava 的LongMath 类的一个方法,它接受两个参数bk ,用于求 b 的 k 次方。

句法:

public static long checkedPow(long b, long k)

参数:该方法接受两个参数,b 和 k。参数 b 称为base的 k 次方。

返回值:此方法返回 b 的 k 次方。

异常:如果 b 的 k 次幂在有符号长算术中溢出,则方法 checkedPow(long b, long k) 将引发ArithmeticException

下面的例子说明了上述方法的实现:

示例 1:

// Java code to show implementation of
// checkedPow(long b, long k) method of
// Guava's LongMath class
  
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import com.google.common.math.LongMath;
  
class GFG {
  
    // Driver code
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        long b1 = 5;
        int k1 = 7;
  
        // Using checkedPow(long b, long k) method
        // of Guava's LongMath class
        long ans1 = LongMath.checkedPow(b1, k1);
  
        System.out.println(b1 + " to the "
                           + k1 + "th power is: "
                           + ans1);
  
        long b2 = 19;
        int k2 = 4;
  
        // Using checkedPow(long b, long k) method
        // of Guava's LongMath class
        long ans2 = LongMath.checkedPow(b2, k2);
  
        System.out.println(b2 + " to the " + k2
                           + "th power is: "
                           + ans2);
    }
}
输出:
5 to the 7th power is: 78125
19 to the 4th power is: 130321

示例 2:

// Java code to show implementation of
// checkedPow(long b, long k) method of
// Guava's LongMath class
  
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import com.google.common.math.LongMath;
  
class GFG {
  
    static long findPow(long b, int k)
    {
        try {
  
            // Using checkedPow(long b, long k) method of
            // Guava's LongMath class
            // This should raise "ArithmeticException" as
            // b to the kth power overflows in
            // signed long arithmetic
            long ans = LongMath.checkedPow(b, k);
  
            // Return the answer
            return ans;
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
            return -1;
        }
    }
  
    // Driver code
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        long b = 20;
        int k = 25;
  
        try {
  
            // Function calling
            findPow(b, k);
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }
}
输出:
java.lang.ArithmeticException: overflow

参考: https://google.github.io/guava/releases/20.0/api/docs/com/google/common/math/LongMath.html#checkedPow-long-int-