窗口对象的属性

window 对象是 DOM 层次结构的最顶层对象。它表示显示网页内容的浏览器窗口或框架。每当屏幕上出现一个显示文档内容的窗口时，就会创建窗口对象。 Window对象常用的属性和方法如下表所示：

窗口对象的属性

Property Name	Purpose
Closed	It holds a Boolean value that represents whether the window is closed or not.
console	It returns a reference to the console object which provides access to the browser’s debugging console.
defaultStatus	It is used to define the default message that will be displayed in the status bar when no activity is carried on by the browser.
controllers	It returns the XUL controller objects for the current Chrome window.
customElements	It returns a reference to the CustomElementRegistry object, which can be used to register new custom elements and also get information about already registered custom elements.
crypto	It returns the browser crypto object.
devicePixelRatio	It returns the ratio between physical pixels and device independent pixels in the current display.
Document	It returns a reference to the document object of that window.
DOMMatrix	It returns a reference to a DOMMatrix object, which represents 4×4 matrices, suitable for 2D and 3D operations.
frames[]	It represents an array that contains all the frames of a given window.
DOMPoint	It returns a reference to a DOMPoint object, which represents a 2D or 3D point in a coordinate system.
History	It provides information of the URLs visited in the current window.
Length	It represents the number of frames in the current window.
DOMRect	It returns a reference to a DOMRect object, which represents a rectangle.
fullScreen	This property indicates whether the window is displayed in full screen or not.
Location	It contains the URL of the current window.
innerHeight	It is used to get the height of the content area of the browser window.
innerWidth	It is used to get the width of the content area of the browser window.
Name	It contains name of the referenced window.
Opener	It contains a reference to the window that opened the current window.
Parent	It refers to the frame set in which the current frame is contained.
Screen	It refers to the screen object
Self	It provides another way to refer the current window.
Status	It overrides the defaultStatus and places a message in the status bar.
Top	It returns a reference to the topmost window containing a frame if many windows are opened.
Window	It returns the current window or frame.
Navigator	It returns a reference to the navigator object.
outerHeight	It will get height of the outside of the browser window.
outerWidth	It will get width of the outside of the browser window.
Toolbar	It will result the toolbar object, whose visibility can be toggled in the window.

要访问窗口对象的属性，您将指定对象名称，后跟句号 (.) 和属性名称。

句法：

window.property_name

例子：

HTML

 

    
        function winopen() {
            window.open("https://www.geeksforgeeks.org")
        }
        function showstatus() {
            window.status =
                "Opening GeeksforGeeks Home page";
        }
    

 

    

 

输出：

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