📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:36:20.885000             🧑  作者: Mango
在链表中交换第一个奇数和偶数值的节点可以遵循以下步骤:
def swap_first_odd_even_nodes(head):
# 从头节点开始遍历链表,记录第一个偶数值节点(evenNode)和第一个奇数值节点(oddNode)
evenNode = None
oddNode = None
currNode = head
while currNode:
if currNode.val % 2 == 0:
evenNode = currNode
else:
oddNode = currNode
break
currNode = currNode.next
# 从尾节点开始遍历链表,记录最后一个偶数值节点(evenNodeEnd)和最后一个奇数值节点(oddNodeEnd)
evenNodeEnd = None
oddNodeEnd = None
currNode = head
while currNode:
if currNode.val % 2 == 0:
evenNodeEnd = currNode
else:
oddNodeEnd = currNode
currNode = currNode.next
# 如果evenNode和oddNode不同时存在,就交换它们的值
if evenNode and oddNode:
evenNode.val, oddNode.val = oddNode.val, evenNode.val
# 如果evenNodeEnd和oddNodeEnd不同时存在,就交换它们的值
if evenNodeEnd and oddNodeEnd and evenNodeEnd != oddNodeEnd:
evenNodeEnd.val, oddNodeEnd.val = oddNodeEnd.val, evenNodeEnd.val
return head
| Test Case | Input | Output | | --- | --- | --- | | Test Case 1 | 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 | 2 -> 1 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 | | Test Case 2 | 1 -> 3 -> 5 -> 7 -> 9 | 1 -> 3 -> 5 -> 7 -> 9 | | Test Case 3 | 2 -> 4 -> 6 -> 8 -> 10 | 2 -> 4 -> 6 -> 8 -> 10 | | Test Case 4 | 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 6 -> 5 | 2 -> 1 -> 3 -> 4 -> 6 -> 5 | | Test Case 5 | 1 -> 2 | 2 -> 1 |