C Program for Arithmetic Operators

Arithmetic operators are used to perform basic arithmetic operations in C programming. These operators include addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and modulus. In this article, we will explore these arithmetic operators and their usage in C programming.

Addition Operator (+)

The addition operator is the simplest arithmetic operator, which is used to add two numbers. The syntax of the addition operator is as follows:

result = num1 + num2;

Here, num1 and num2 are the numbers that we want to add, and result is the variable that stores the sum of num1 and num2.

Subtraction Operator (-)

The subtraction operator is used to find the difference between two numbers. The syntax of the subtraction operator is as follows:

result = num1 - num2;

Here, num1 and num2 are the numbers that we want to subtract, and result is the variable that stores the difference of num1 and num2.

Multiplication Operator (*)

The multiplication operator is used to multiply two numbers. The syntax of the multiplication operator is as follows:

result = num1 * num2;

Here, num1 and num2 are the numbers that we want to multiply, and result is the variable that stores the product of num1 and num2.

Division Operator (/)

The division operator is used to divide two numbers. The syntax of the division operator is as follows:

result = num1 / num2;

Here, num1 and num2 are the numbers that we want to divide, and result is the variable that stores the quotient of num1 and num2.

Modulus Operator (%)

The modulus operator is used to find the remainder of division between two numbers. The syntax of the modulus operator is as follows:

result = num1 % num2;

Here, num1 and num2 are the numbers that we want to find the remainder of division between, and result is the variable that stores the remainder of num1 divided by num2.

Example Program

Here is an example program that uses all these arithmetic operators:

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
    int num1, num2, result;

    printf("Enter the first number: ");
    scanf("%d", &num1);

    printf("Enter the second number: ");
    scanf("%d", &num2);

    result = num1 + num2;
    printf("Sum: %d\n", result);

    result = num1 - num2;
    printf("Difference: %d\n", result);

    result = num1 * num2;
    printf("Product: %d\n", result);

    result = num1 / num2;
    printf("Quotient: %d\n", result);

    result = num1 % num2;
    printf("Remainder: %d\n", result);

    return 0;
}

In this program, we take two input numbers from the user, and then we perform all the arithmetic operations using these input numbers. The results are then displayed on the screen.