📅 最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:35:36.931000 🧑 作者: Mango
Voiles is a French word for "sails," and it's also the name of a popular French sailing magazine. However, in this context, we're discussing Wikipedia, the world's largest online encyclopedia. In this article, we'll cover the basics of Wikipedia, its history, structure, and more, to give programmers a comprehensive understanding of the platform.
Wikipedia is a web-based, multilingual, free content encyclopedia project that aims to provide a complete and up-to-date source of knowledge worldwide. It was launched on the internet in January 2001 by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger under the name Nupedia, but the project soon stalled. Later, the founders came up with the idea of allowing anyone to edit the content, and by now, Wikipedia has become the go-to source of information for many people worldwide.
Wikipedia's structure is based on a hierarchical system of articles, categories, and indexed sub-pages. Each article on Wikipedia is considered a separate entity, and it can stand alone, be cross-referenced to other articles, or be part of a larger group of articles that address a common topic, collectively known as a category. The construction of articles is based on well-established editorial rules, which ensure that articles are accurate, neutral and devoid of original research. Any registered user can contribute, modify or even delete articles on Wikipedia, subject to the community's editorial policies.
Wikipedia's core policies are the principles that govern the project's editorial process. They include:
Neutral point of view (NPOV): This policy requires that all articles be written in a neutral tone and refrain from taking sides in editorial disputes.
No original research (NOR): Articles rely on sources of information that have been published and cited in reliable sources. Wikipedia can't be used to publish unpublished original material.
Verifiability: Articles should be based on reliable sources and the facts in the article should be verifiable from those sources.
Consensus: Wikipedia's editorial process is rooted in the concept of building consensus among editors. Disagreements are often resolved by seeking a broader consensus or by referring to established editorial guidelines.
In summary, Wikipedia is a vast, collaborative online encyclopedia that has become an invaluable source of information for people around the world. Its structure and editorial policies ensure that the information presented is accurate, reliable and up-to-date. Programmers can use Wikipedia as a resource to learn about various topics, but it's important to understand the policies that govern the editorial process to ensure that the content is trustworthy.