在C#中, IsNullOrWhiteSpace()是一个字符串方法。用于检查指定的字符串是否为null或仅包含空格字符。如果尚未为字符串分配值或为字符串明确分配值为null,则该字符串将为null。
句法:
public static bool IsNullOrWhiteSpace(String str)
说明:此方法将采用类型为System.String的参数,并且此方法将返回布尔值。如果方法的参数列表为null或String.Empty ,或仅包含空格字符,则返回True,否则返回False。
例子:
Input : str = null // initialize by null value
String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(str)
Output: True
Input : str = " " // initialize by whitespace
String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(str)
Output: True
程序:演示IsNullOrWhiteSpace()方法的工作原理:
// C# program to illustrate
// IsNullOrWhiteSpace() Method
using System;
class Geeks {
// Main Method
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
string s1 = null;
// for null value always return true
bool b1 = String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(s1);
Console.WriteLine(b1);
string s2 = " ";
// for whitespace value always return true
bool b2 = String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(s2);
Console.WriteLine(b2);
string s4 = " \n ";
// for new line value return true
bool b4 = String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(s4);
Console.WriteLine(b4);
string s5 = "\t";
// for tab value return true
bool b5 = String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(s5);
Console.WriteLine(b5);
string s6 = "\r";
// for carriage Return value return true
bool b6 = String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(s6);
Console.WriteLine(b6);
string s7 = "GFG";
// for s7 it return False
bool b7 = String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(s7);
Console.WriteLine(b7);
}
}
输出:
True
True
True
True
True
False
注意:还有一个IsNullOrWhiteSpace()方法的替代代码,如下所示:
return String.IsNullOrEmpty(str) || str.Trim().Length == 0;
程序:演示IsNullOrEmpty()方法的替代方法
// C# program to illustrate the
// similar code for IsNullOrWhiteSpace()
using System;
class Geeks {
// similar code to
// IsNullOrWhiteSpace()
public static bool check(string str)
{
return(String.IsNullOrEmpty(str) ||
str.Trim().Length == 0) ? true : false;
}
// Main Method
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
string s1 = "GeeksforGeeks";
string s2 = " ";
string s3 = null;
string s4 = " \n ";
bool b1 = check(s1);
bool b2 = check(s2);
bool b3 = check(s3);
bool b4 = check(s4);
// To display result
Console.WriteLine(b1);
Console.WriteLine(b2);
Console.WriteLine(b3);
Console.WriteLine(b4);
}
}
输出:
False
True
True
True
参考: https : //msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system。字符串.isnullorwhitespace