1. Windows:
Windows是Microsoft Incorporation提供的一组各种专有图形操作系统。它也被称为Microsoft Windows 。它目前包括Windows NT和Windows IoT作为其家族的成员。早期包括不再使用的Windows 9x,Windows Mobile和Windows Phone。它是个人计算机中使用最多的操作系统。 Windows的第一个版本由Microsoft于1985年发布。它具有带有模块的混合内核。
2. OpenVMS:
OpenVMS是由Digital Equipment Corporation(DEC)开发的多用户和多处理操作系统。它是基于虚拟内存的操作系统,旨在用于分时,批处理和事务处理。它可用于许多平台,包括服务器和工作站。它是使用BLISS,VAX Macro,C,Ada,PL / I,Fortran,UIL,Pascal,SDL,C++和DCL编写的。 OpenVMS的第一个版本于1977年发布。此操作系统中使用的内核与模块是整体的。
Windows和OpenVMS之间的区别:
S.No. | WINDOWS | OPENVMS |
---|---|---|
1. | It was developed by Microsoft Incorporation. | It was developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC). |
2. | It was launched in 1985. | It was launched in 1977. |
3. | Its target systems types are workstation, personal computers, media center, tablets and embedded systems. | Its target system types are server and workstation. |
4. | Computer architectures supported by Windows are IA-32, x86-64, IA-64, ARM, Alpha, MIPS and PowerPC. | Computer architectures supported by OpenVMS are VAX, Alpha and IA-64. |
5. | Its kernel type is Hybrid with modules. | Its kernel type is Monolithic with modules. |
6. | Its native APIs are Win32 and NT API. | Its native APIs are Proprietary. |
7. | It has the preferred license Proprietary and Source available. | It has the preferred license of Proprietary. |
8. | The non-native APIs supported through its subsystems are DOS API, Win16, POSIX and .NET. | The non-native APIs supported through its subsystems are POSIX. |
9. | Its package management is MSI or custom installer. | Its package management is PCSI or VMSINSTAL. |
10. | It has default GUI ‘on’. | It does not have default GUI ‘on’. |
11. | File systems supported by Windows are NTFS, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, HFS+, FATX and HFS. | File systems supported by OpenVMS are Files-11, ISO 9660, NFS and CIFS. |