1.项目管理:
顾名思义,项目管理就是对项目活动的简单管理和控制,以实现既定目标,并具有开始和结束日期以达到预定义目标。
2.流程管理:
顾名思义,流程管理就是简单的管理,它专注于公司或业务或组织流程和任务的所有正在进行的操作。
项目管理和流程管理之间的区别:
Project Management | Process Management |
---|---|
It mainly focuses on management of project work individually till project is complete. | It mainly focuses on management and streamline complex processes or workflows. |
It is a temporary management process and management work is over when project gets completed successfully. | It is an ongoing process i.e. continuous process or permanent. |
Project manager have more responsibilities than process manager. | Process manager have less responsibilities than project manager. |
Project allows and has to create changes as per requirement and whenever needed to increase performance and quality. | Process management does not allow and has to avoid any type of change so that there wont be any variation in results. |
Various activities of project management includes configuration management, estimation management, risk management, resource management, etc. | Various activities of process management includes process synchronization, process communication, deadlock handling, suspension of processes, resumption of processes, etc. |
Types of project management includes Kanban management, Lean management, Six Sigma management, agile management, etc. | Types of process management includes document-centric process management, human-centric process management, integration-centric process management, etc. |
Process of this management includes planning, executing, monitoring, controlling and closing projects after its completion. | Process of this management includes designing, analyzing, improving, monitoring and optimizing process. |
Its benefits include improve team collaboration, improve planning and scheduling, increase customer satisfaction, schedule and budget accurately, etc. | Its benefits includes increased efficiency, increased productivity, cost efficiency, increased revenue, etc. |