在当今世界,Web 技术中出现了许多新的框架。一个这样的框架是基于Python 的Django。 PHP已经使用了好几年,并且一直是一种强大的脚本语言,特别是用于后端连接。这篇文章比较和对比了 Django 和PHP。
姜戈
Django 是一个基于Python的高级 Web 框架,它允许您快速创建 Web 应用程序。它是用Python MVT 风格编写的库的集合。它为您提供现成的组件以供使用。它有一个内置的管理部分、装饰器和视图类。 Django 的离线文档使其更易于学习。
PHP
PHP是一种服务器端脚本语言,主要用于 Web 开发。这可以很容易地嵌入到 HTML 文件中,并且 HTML 代码也可以写在PHP文件中。 PHP与 HTML 等客户端语言的区别在于, PHP代码在服务器上执行,而 HTML 代码直接在浏览器上呈现。
Django 和PHP之间的差异表:
SR.NO | DJANGO | PHP |
---|---|---|
1. | It is developed in 2003 by web programmers Adrian Holovaty and Simon Willison. | It is developer Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994. |
2. | Django is a high-level Python framework which provides support for web applications. | PHP is a server-side scripting language. |
3. | It has a feature-packed and batteries included framework. | It is a dynamically typed language, its code can exist in HTML files. |
4. | Developing website using this is more secure as compared. | Developing website using this can be more secure but when used by the experienced and skillful developer. |
5. | It has inbuilt support for csrf protection. | It does not such features for support for protection. |
6. | It has a better system for file uploading and management. | It does not have a better system for file uploading and management as compared. |
7. | It provides built-in support for most of the trending databases. | It does not provide built-in support for most of the trending databases. |
8. | Product-based companies like Google, Facebook, Instagram prefer Django. | Websites like Wikipedia, Tumblr, Yahoo run on PHP. |
9. | Extension of Django file is .py. | Extension of PHP file is .php. |
10. | As Django is a Python framework, so we need to install Python first on the server, after installing Python on the server we need to install Django from http://www.djangoproject.com/download. Currently, Django 2.2 supports Python 3.5 and above. | While for PHP, only the server is necessary. |
11. | DRY stands for Don’t Repeat Yourself which is the key to an efficient and time-saving code in Django. | PHP requires boilerplate code that is because you have to define everything in PHP. |
12. | Django can be run easily using the command prompt on both Windows and Linux. | In PHP, the basic syntax of PHP helps you learn PHP well. |
13. | Django is a framework it allows file uploading for web applications. Any types of files can be uploaded using Django. | To upload files in PHP they need to be uploaded in a temporary directory and later will be redirected to target destinations by a PHP script. |