大数据是大型组织和企业获得的庞大、庞大或海量的数据、信息或相关统计数据。由于难以手动计算大数据,因此创建和准备了许多软件和数据存储。它用于发现模式和趋势,并做出与人类行为和交互技术相关的决策。
预测分析包括通过研究当前和过去的数据趋势来预测未来的结果。它利用数据建模、数据挖掘、机器学习和深度学习算法从数据中提取所需的信息,并为未来规划行为模式。一些用于预测分析的行业工具包括 Periscope Data、Google AI Platform、SAP Predictive Analytics、Anaconda、Microsoft Azure、Rapid Insight Veera 和 KNIME Analytics Platform。
大数据和预测分析之间的区别
SR.NO |
Big Data |
Predictive Analytics |
---|---|---|
1. | Big Data is group of technologies. It is a collection of huge data which is multiplying continuously. | Predictive analytics is the process by which raw data is first processed into structured data and then patterns are identified to predict future events. |
2. | It deals with the quantity of data, typically in the range of .5 terabytes or more. | It deals with the application of statistical models to existing data to forecast. |
3. | It’s a best practice for enormous data. | It’s a best practice for data for future prediction. |
4. | It has a vast backend technology imports for Dashboards and Visualizations like D3js and some paid ones like Spotfire a TIBCO tool for reporting. | It has tool with built-in integrations of the reporting tools like Microsoft BI tools. So, no need to fetch it from source or from some outside vendors. |
5. | Its engines like Spark and Hadoop comes with built-in Machine Learning libraries but the incorporation with AI is still an R&D task for the Data Engineers. | It deals with the platform based on the probability and mathematical calculation. |
6. | It has high level of advancement, its engines have eventually upgraded themselves throughout the development processes and level of cross-platform compatibility. | It has medium level of advancement, has a limited change of algorithmic patterns as they are giving them better score from the start with respect to their field and domain-specific work analysis. |
7. | It is used to make data driven decisions. | It is used for risk evaluation and prediction of future outcomes. |