1. 科学:
科学是指通过观察和实验有条不紊地探索新知识的过程。它侧重于收集数据的道德过程。在科学中,目标是通过相应的科学过程来实现的。这是一个不断探索知识的过程。它总是有用的。如果我们将看到科学总是专注于理解自然现象。对科学结果的调查促进了科学知识和发现。
科学分支的一些例子包括生物学、化学、物理学、数学、地质学、人类行为等。
2. 技术:
技术是指将科学知识应用于各种目的的实际应用的过程。它侧重于采取行动的道德效果。在技术上,目标是通过相应的科学过程来实现的。它是一个不断实施知识的过程。它可能有用也可能有害。如果我们将看到技术总是专注于理解人造环境。技术设计使人类生活更加舒适,从而提高了社会的生活水平。
农业、应用物理学、工程学、生物技术等分支的一些例子。
科学与技术的区别:
S.No. | SCIENCE | TECHNOLOGY |
---|---|---|
01. | Science refers to the process of exploring new knowledge methodically through observation and experiments. | Technology refers to the process of applying scientific knowledge in practical applications for various purposes. |
02. | It focuses on ethical process of gathering data. | It focuses on ethical effect of taking action. |
03. | Science refers to a continuous process of exploring knowledge. | Technology refers to the continuous process of implementing knowledge. |
04. | It is based on conceptualized process. | It is based on optimized process. |
05. | Science is always useful. | Technology can be useful or harmful. |
06. | The moto of science is knowing something. | The moto of technology is doing something. |
07. | Science does not change continuously. | Technology changes continuously. |
08. | It always gives emphasize on discovery. | It always gives emphasize on invention. |
09. | Science is used to make predictions. | Technology simplifies human life, work/activities and fulfils the need of people. |
10. | Scientific investigation results advance science knowledge and discovery. | Technological design can advance standard of living in societies by giving more comfortable to human life. |
11. | Academic, experimental, analytical and logical skills are required for science. | Planning, design, developing, problem solving, decision making and interpersonal skills are required for technology. |
12. | Some examples of branches of science included Biology, Chemistry, Physics, mathematics, geology, human behavior etc. | Some examples of branches of agriculture, applied physics, engineering, biotechnology etc. |