1. 信息技术:
顾名思义,信息技术是指与企业用来确保其部门顺利运行的计算技术相关的任何内容。它帮助企业并使组织能够更有效地工作并提高生产力。它只涉及计算机系统、网络等的开发、维护和使用。
例如:电话、无线电设备、交换机、电视系统等。
2. 通讯技术:
通信技术,顾名思义,是指用于处理和通信信息的任何事物,以实现现代计算。它只是指通过使用技术在人或机器之间将消息从一个地方传输到另一个地方。它提供了更多交流和协作的机会。
示例:博客、平板电脑、社交媒体平台、实时视图流等。
信息技术与通信技术的区别:
Information Technology | Communication Technology |
---|---|
It generally designs and maintain computer-based information systems. | It generally designs and maintain technical systems of communication. |
It simply uses computer to store, retrieve, transmit and process data or information. | It simply transfers messages among people or machines using technology. |
It includes processes and systems of learning and instruction, computer hardware and software, telephones, video equipment’s, etc. | It includes computers, telephones, radios, cellular phones, satellite systems, and other devices. |
It helps people to stay in touch with family and friends via e-mail, manage finances using spreadsheets and online banking, etc. | It helps in making decision, solving problems, and controlling machines. |
Its main purpose is to carry out work and achieve objective within an organization that in turn will improve productivity and efficiency. | Its main purpose is to make exchange of ideas and information more efficient and easier so that one can share information quickly, save time and money by using technology to communicate. |
It is all about how computers work and what they can do. | It is all about facilitating communication among people. |
Its component includes computer hardware, computer software, databases and warehouses, human resources and procedures, telecommunications. | Its component includes encoding, channel, decoding, feedback. |
It helps business in several ways such as cut costs, improve communication, streamline communication, facilitate strategic thinking, eliminate wastes, etc. | It helps business in several ways such as make it easy to communicate with remote workers, fast method of communication during emergencies, one can communicate from anywhere in world, etc. |