1. 程序:
程序,顾名思义,是一组按顺序编写的指令,它告诉计算机执行什么操作并产生想要的结果,以及解决问题、增加创造力和提高性能。
2. 包装:
包,顾名思义,就是程序员为执行特定任务而开发的一组简单的程序文件、数据文件等,包括有关安装包的信息。
程序和包的区别:
Program | Package |
---|---|
Programs are set of instructions behind particular application or software. | Packages are set of software programs. |
These are one piece of software. | These are multiple pieces of software. |
Programs are something that provide instruction to computer to perform particular task. | Packages are something that is packed. |
Program is especially developed by highly skilled programmer i.e. single programmer. | It is a special method of distributing and installing software to computer. |
Programs are easy to develop and requires less time as compared to packages i.e. few hours or minutes. | Package is especially developed by group of programmers i.e. more than one programmer. |
Programmers need knowledge of programming languages to develop program but not that much as compared to develop packages. | Packages are not easy to develop and require more time to develop than program i.e. weeks or months. |
It simply includes compiled code that run from operating system. | Programmers need more knowledge i.e. intensive knowledge of programming languages to develop package. |
Program include programming code written to solve specific problem. | It include methods or information regarding distributing and installing software to computer. |