GIT： Git 是 Linus Torvalds 于 2005 年开发的开源分布式副控制系统。它强调速度和数据完整性，不需要集中连接。它是强大且廉价的分支，易于合并，其中每个开发人员都有自己的存储库和本地副本，他们可以在其中更改历史记录。它支持具有大量代码文件的非线性开发分支和应用程序。
以下是 GIT 中使用的一些 .git 目录结构：
- HEAD/： git 中使用的指针结构。
- Config/：包含所有配置首选项。
- description/：项目描述。
- index/：用作工作目录之间的暂存区。
- object/：所有数据都存放在这里。
- 日志/：记录所做的更改。
SVN： Apache Subversion 是 Apache 许可下的开源软件版本和修订控制系统。它管理存储库中存在的文件和文件夹。它可以跨网络运行，允许它被不同计算机上的人使用。我们可以说存储库就像一个普通的文件服务器，允许它被不同计算机上的人使用。
下表列出了 GIT 和 SVN 之间的差异：
| GIT | SVN |
|---|---|
| Git is open source distributed vice control system developed by Linus Torvalds in 2005. It emphasis on speed and data integrity | Apache Subversion is an open source software version and revision control system under Apache license. |
| Git has a Distributed Model. | SVN has a Centralized Model. |
| In git every user has their own copy of code on their local like their own branch. | In SVN there is central repository has working copy that also make changes and committed in central repository. |
| In git we do not required any Network to perform git operation. | In SVN we required Network for runs the SVN operation. |
| Git is more difficult to learn. It has more concepts and commands. | SVN is much easier to learn as compared to git. |
| Git deals with large number of files like binary files that change quickly that why it become slow. | SVN control the large number of binary files easily. |
| In git we create only .git directory. | In SVN we create .svn directory in each folder. |
| It does not not have good UI as compared to SVN. | SVN has simple and better user interface . |
Features of GIT:
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Features of SVN:
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