Java中的 PushbackReader close() 方法和示例
Java中PushbackReader类的close()方法用于关闭流并释放流中繁忙的资源(如果有)。该方法有以下结果:
- 如果流是打开的,它会关闭释放资源的流
- 如果流已经关闭,它将无效。
- 如果对流执行任何读取或其他类似操作,则在关闭后,它会引发 IOException
句法:
public void close()
参数:此方法不接受任何参数
返回值:此方法不返回任何值。
异常:如果输入输出时发生错误,此方法将抛出IOException 。
下面的方法说明了 close() 方法的工作:
方案一:
// Java program to demonstrate
// PushbackReader close() method
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try {
String s = "GeeksForGeeks";
// Initializing a StringReader and PushbackReader
StringReader stringReader
= new StringReader(s);
PushbackReader pushbackReader
= new PushbackReader(stringReader);
System.out.println("Is stream ready: "
+ pushbackReader.ready());
// Close the stream using close()
pushbackReader.close();
System.out.println("Stream Closed.");
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
输出:
Is stream ready: true
Stream Closed.
方案二:
// Java program to demonstrate
// PushbackReader close() method
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try {
// Initializing a StringReader and PushbackReader
String s = "GFG";
StringReader stringReader
= new StringReader(s);
PushbackReader pushbackReader
= new PushbackReader(stringReader);
System.out.println("Is stream ready: "
+ pushbackReader.ready());
// Close the stream using close()
pushbackReader.close();
System.out.println("Stream Closed.");
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
输出:
Is stream ready: true
Stream Closed.
参考: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/9/docs/api/ Java/io/PushbackReader.html#close–