📜  a 0 离二维矩阵中心的最远距离

📅  最后修改于: 2022-05-13 01:57:22.369000             🧑  作者: Mango

a 0 离二维矩阵中心的最远距离

给定一个奇数阶矩阵mat ,任务是找到 a 0离矩阵中心最远的距离。矩阵的位置(i1, j1) 和 (i2, j2)处的两个元素之间的距离计算为 |i1- i2| + |j1-j2|。如果发生在基质中无0然后打印0作为结果。
例子:

方法:任何奇数阶矩阵的中心位于索引i = j = floor(n/2) 处。现在为了找到任何0到中心的最远距离,计算每个0到矩阵中心的距离为|in/2| + |jn/2|并更新最大距离作为结果。最后打印结果,或者如果矩阵不包含任何0则打印0
下面是上述方法的实现:

C++
// C++ program to find the farthest distance
// of a 0 from the center of the matrix
#include 
#define n 3
using namespace std;
 
// function to return farthest distance
// of zero from center of the matrix
int farthestDistance(int matrix[][n])
{
 
    int result = 0;
 
    // traverse the matrix
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            if (matrix[i][j] == 0)
                result = max(result
                           , abs(i - n/2) + abs(j - n/2));
        }
    }
 
    // return result
    return result;
}
 
// driver program
int main()
{
    int matrix[n][n] = { { 1, 2, 3 }
                       , { 0, 1, 1 }
                       , { 0, 0, 0 } };
 
    cout << farthestDistance(matrix);
    return 0;
}


Java
//  Java program to find the farthest distance
// of a 0 from the center of the matrix
 
import java.io.*;
 
class GFG {
    
 
static int n = 3;
 
 
// function to return farthest distance
// of zero from center of the matrix
static int farthestDistance(int matrix[][])
{
 
    int result = 0;
 
    // traverse the matrix
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            if (matrix[i][j] == 0)
                result = Math.max(result
                        , Math.abs(i - n/2) + Math.abs(j - n/2));
        }
    }
 
    // return result
    return result;
}
 
// driver program
 
    public static void main (String[] args) {
            int matrix[][] = { { 1, 2, 3 }
                    , { 0, 1, 1 }
                    , { 0, 0, 0 } };
 
    System.out.print(farthestDistance(matrix));
    }
}
// This code is contributed by anuj_67..


Python3
# Python3 program to find the farthest distance
# of a 0 from the center of the matrix
 
n = 3
 
# function to return farthest distance
# of zero from center of the matrix
def farthestDistance(matrix):
    result = 0
 
    # traverse the matrix
    for i in range (0, n):
        for j in range (0, n):
            if (matrix[i][j] == 0):
                result = max(result, abs(i - n // 2) +
                                     abs(j - n//2))
         
    # return result
    return result
 
# Driver Code
matrix = [[1, 2, 3],
          [0, 1, 1],
          [0, 0, 0]]
 
print(farthestDistance(matrix))
 
# This code is contributed by
# Archana_kumari


C#
// C# program to find the farthest distance
// of a 0 from the center of the matrix
using System;
 
class GFG
{
     
static int n = 3;
 
// function to return farthest distance
// of zero from center of the matrix
static int farthestDistance(int [,]matrix)
{
 
    int result = 0;
 
    // traverse the matrix
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
        {
            if (matrix[i,j] == 0)
                result = Math.Max(result ,
                         Math.Abs(i - n / 2) +
                         Math.Abs(j - n / 2));
        }
    }
 
    // return result
    return result;
}
 
// Driver Code
static public void Main ()
{
    int [,]matrix = {{ 1, 2, 3 },
                     { 0, 1, 1 },
                     { 0, 0, 0 }};
 
    Console.WriteLine(farthestDistance(matrix));
}
}
 
// This code is contributed by Sachin


PHP
 0)
                $result = max($result,
                          abs($i - $n / 2) +
                          abs($j - $n / 2));
        }
    }
 
    // return result
    return $result;
}
 
// Driver Code
$matrix = array(array( 1, 2, 3 ),
                array( 0, 1, 1 ),
                array( 0, 0, 0 ));
 
echo farthestDistance($matrix);
     
// This code is contributed by Sach_code
?>


Javascript


输出:
2