📜  OpenCV-画圆

📅  最后修改于: 2020-11-23 03:39:01             🧑  作者: Mango


您可以使用org.opencv.imgproc包的相应方法在图像上绘制各种形状,如圆形,矩形,直线,椭圆形,折线,凸面,折线,折线。

您可以使用imgproc类的circle()方法在图像上绘制圆。以下是此方法的语法-

circle(img, center, radius, color, thickness)

此方法接受以下参数-

  • mat-一个Mat对象,代表要在其上绘制圆的图像。

  • -表示圆的中心的对象。

  • radius-代表圆半径的整数类型的变量。

  • 标量-表示圆形颜色的标量对象。 (BGR)

  • 厚度整数代表圆的厚度;默认情况下,厚度值为1。

以下程序演示了如何在图像上绘制圆并使用JavaFX窗口显示它。

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.embed.swing.SwingFXUtils;
import javafx.scene.Group;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;
import javafx.scene.image.WritableImage;
import javafx.stage.Stage;

import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfByte;
import org.opencv.core.Point;
import org.opencv.core.Scalar;
import org.opencv.imgcodecs.Imgcodecs;
import org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc;

public class DrawingCircle extends Application {
   Mat matrix = null;
   
   @Override
   public void start(Stage stage) throws Exception {
      // Capturing the snapshot from the camera
      DrawingCircle obj = new DrawingCircle();
      WritableImage writableImage = obj.LoadImage();

      // Setting the image view
      ImageView imageView = new ImageView(writableImage);

      // setting the fit height and width of the image view
      imageView.setFitHeight(600);
      imageView.setFitWidth(600);

      // Setting the preserve ratio of the image view
      imageView.setPreserveRatio(true);

      // Creating a Group object
      Group root = new Group(imageView);

      // Creating a scene object
      Scene scene = new Scene(root, 600, 400);

      // Setting title to the Stage
      stage.setTitle("Drawing Circle on the image");
      
      // Adding scene to the stage
      stage.setScene(scene);

      // Displaying the contents of the stage
      stage.show();
   }      
   public WritableImage LoadImage() throws Exception {
      // Loading the OpenCV core library
      System.loadLibrary( Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME );

      // Reading the Image from the file and storing it in to a Matrix object
      String file ="E:/OpenCV/chap8/input.jpg";
      Mat matrix = Imgcodecs.imread(file);

      //Drawing a Circle
      Imgproc.circle (
         matrix,                 //Matrix obj of the image
         new Point(230, 160),    //Center of the circle
         100,                    //Radius
         new Scalar(0, 0, 255),  //Scalar object for color
         10                      //Thickness of the circle
      );
      
      // Encoding the image
      MatOfByte matOfByte = new MatOfByte();
      Imgcodecs.imencode(".jpg", matrix, matOfByte);

      // Storing the encoded Mat in a byte array
      byte[] byteArray = matOfByte.toArray();

      // Displaying the image
      InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArray);
      BufferedImage bufImage = ImageIO.read(in);
      this.matrix = matrix;
      
      // Creating the Writable Image
      WritableImage writableImage = SwingFXUtils.toFXImage(bufImage, null);

      return writableImage;
   }
   public static void main(String args[]) {
      launch(args);
   }
}

在执行上述程序时,您将获得以下输出-

绘图圈