Alpha测试和Beta测试之间的区别

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📜 Alpha测试和Beta测试之间的区别

📅 最后修改于: 2021-01-11 02:04:16 🧑 作者: Mango

Alpha测试和Beta测试之间有什么区别?

Alpha测试是一种验收测试，用于在将产品发布给最终用户之前识别所有可能的错误/问题。 Alpha测试是由一组用户进行的初步软件现场测试，以找出其他测试以前未发现的错误。 Alpha测试是通过执行实际用户可能执行的任务和操作来模拟真实的用户环境。 Alpha测试意味着与软件供应商和客户举行会议，以确保开发人员在软件的性能，功能和耐用性方面适当地满足客户的要求。

Alpha测试需要实验室环境，通常，测试人员是组织的内部员工。这项测试称为Alpha，因为它是在软件开发快要结束时的早期完成的，但在Beta测试之前进行的。

Beta测试是一种验收测试；这是将产品运送给客户之前的最终测试。产品的Beta测试由“真实环境”中的软件应用程序的“真实用户”实施。在此测试阶段，软件会发布给产品的有限最终用户，以获取有关产品质量的反馈。它使真正的客户有机会为产品的设计，功能和可用性提供输入。这些输入对于产品成功至关重要。 Beta测试可降低产品故障风险，并通过客户验证提高产品质量。来自客户的直接反馈是Beta测试的重要优势。该测试有助于在真实环境中测试软件。先前用户的体验将转发给开发人员，他们在发布软件产品之前进行了最终更改。

Alpha测试和Beta测试之间的差异是：

Sr. No.	Alpha Testing	Beta Testing
1.	Alpha testing performed by a team of highly skilled testers who are usually the internal employee of the organization.	Beta testing performed by clients or end-users in a real-time environment, who is not an employee of the organization.
2.	Alpha testing performed at the developer’s site; it always needs a testing environment or lab environment.	Beta testing doesn’t need any lab environment or the testing environment; it is performed at a client’s location or end-user of the product.
3.	Reliability or security testing not performed in-depth in alpha testing.	Reliability, security, and robustness checked during beta testing.
4.	Alpha testing involves both white box and black-box techniques.	Beta testing uses only black-box testing.
5.	Long execution cycles maybe require for alpha testing.	Only a few weeks are required for the execution of beta testing.
6.	Critical issues or fixes can be identified by developers immediately in alpha testing.	Most of the issues or feedback is collecting from the beta testing will be implemented for the future versions of the product.
7.	Alpha testing performed before the launch of the product into the market.	At the time of software product marketing.
8.	Alpha testing focuses on the product’s quality before going to beta testing.	Beta testing concentrates on the quality of the product, but gathers users input on the product and ensures that the product is ready for real-time users.
9.	Alpha testing performed nearly the end of the software development.	Beta testing is a final test before shipping a product to the customers.
10.	Alpha testing is conducting in the presence of developers and the absence of end-users.	Beta testing reversed of alpha testing.