C++ vs Java vs Python
这三种编程语言在竞争编码和编程方面是编码人员中最受欢迎的。时至今日,C++ 的效率、速度和内存使其在程序员中广受欢迎。 Java是平台无关的。它继续为软件开发领域增加可观的价值。 Python需要更少的输入,提供新的库、快速原型设计和其他几个新功能。
让我们看看这些流行的编码语言之间的比较:
C++ 与Java:
TOPIC | C++ | Java |
Memory Management | Use of pointers, structures, union | No use of pointers. Supports references, thread and interfaces. |
Libraries | Comparatively available with low level functionalities | Wide range of classes for various high level services |
Multiple Inheritance | Provide both single and multiple inheritance | Multiple inheritance is partially done through interfaces |
Operator Overloading | Supports operator overloading | It doesn’t support this feature |
Documentation comment | C++ doesn’t support documentation comment. | It supports documentation comment (/**.. */) for source code |
Program Handling | Functions and variables can reside outside classes. | Functions and variables reside only in classes, packages are used. |
Portability | Platform dependent, must be recompiled for different platform | Platform independent, byte code generated works on every OS. |
Thread Support | No built-in support for threads, depends on libraries. | It has built-in thread support. |
Python与Java:
组件可以用Java开发并在Python中组合形成应用程序。让我们看看这两种流行语言的一些区别:
TOPIC | Java | Python |
Compilation process | Java is both compiled and interpreted language, which is first compiled and then interpreted into a byte code. | Python is an interpreted programming language |
Code Length | Longer lines of code as compared to python. | 3-5 times shorter than equivalent Java programs. |
Syntax Complexity | Define particular block by curly braces, end statements by ; | No need of semi colons and curly braces, uses indentation |
Ease of typing | Strongly typed, need to define the exact datatype of variables | Dynamic, no need to define the exact datatype of variables. |
Speed of execution | Java is much faster than python in terms of speed. | Expected to run slower than Java programs |
Multiple Inheritance | Multiple inheritance is partially done through interfaces | Provide both single and multiple inheritance |
您可以选择任何您想要的语言,即您可以轻松使用的语言。从技术上讲,这取决于您要完成的工作。这 3 种语言构成了大学毕业生编码人员和开发人员中最流行的语言集。我建议您坚持使用一种语言并在其中达到完美。这些语言可以帮助您达到您想要达到的编码水平。我希望有一天,阅读这篇文章的程序员可能会受到启发,开发出一种类似的语言,并为全世界的程序员带来突破。