📜  巴黎协议 (1)

📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:39:23.197000             🧑  作者: Mango

巴黎协议

简介

巴黎协议(Paris Agreement)是2015年联合国气候变化框架公约第21次缔约方会议(COP21)上通过的一项协议,旨在全球范围内应对气候变化问题。目标是通过国际合作,控制全球温室气体排放量,减缓全球气候变暖的趋势。

内容

巴黎协议鼓励各国在2030年之前大幅减少温室气体排放,尤其是二氧化碳的排放量,并努力将全球变暖的速度控制在2℃以内。同时,协议还规定,各国应该集合资金,合作推动可再生能源的发展和应对气候变化的技术创新,以便更好地保护全球气候和环境。

除此之外,巴黎协议可追溯至1992年的联合国气候变化框架公约,旨在继续加强各国间关于气候变化的国际合作。协议的签署也是国际社会为防止全球气候变化威胁所做的具有承诺和历史意义的重要行动。

包含文件

下面是巴黎协议的主要文件:

  • 巴黎协定正式文本:包括协议的条款和内容。
  • 规则书:规定了各国减排的具体步骤和方式。
代码片段

以下是一段巴黎协议正式文本中的内容,用markdown标明格式:

### Article 2. Aims

1. This Agreement, in enhancing the implementation of the Convention, including its objective, aims to strengthen the global response to the threat of climate change, in the context of sustainable development and efforts to eradicate poverty, including by:

    (a) Holding the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2 °C above pre-industrial levels and pursuing efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels, recognizing that this would significantly reduce the risks and impacts of climate change;
    
    (b) Increasing the ability to adapt to the adverse impacts of climate change and foster climate resilience and low greenhouse gas emissions development, in a manner that does not threaten food production; and
    
    (c) Making finance flows consistent with a pathway towards low greenhouse gas emissions and climate-resilient development.
    
2. This Agreement will be implemented to reflect equity and the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities, in the light of different national circumstances.

返回的markdown格式包含了巴黎协议的简介、内容和包含文件等方面的信息。其中,代码片段提供了协议正式文件的一部分内容,以更好地展示协议的内容和形式。