📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:42:14.062000             🧑  作者: Mango
GATE IT 2006是印度工程师协会于2006年所组织的国家级入门测试,旨在评估应聘者在计算机科学与技术方面的知识水平。其中第82章主要考查程序员的算法和数据结构知识。
第82章主要考查以下知识点:
第82章的考试难度较高,需要考生基本掌握上述知识点,并能在不超过3小时的时间内完成20道选择题和10道非选择题。
考试参考资料主要包括以下内容:
以下为部分考题的代码示例:
def binary_search(arr, target):
left, right = 0, len(arr) - 1
while left <= right:
mid = left + (right - left) // 2
if arr[mid] == target:
return mid
elif arr[mid] < target:
left = mid + 1
else:
right = mid - 1
return -1
import heapq
from collections import defaultdict
def dijkstra(graph, start):
heap = [(0, start)]
visited = set()
dist = {start: 0}
while heap:
(cost, node) = heapq.heappop(heap)
if node in visited:
continue
visited.add(node)
for next_node, next_cost in graph[node].items():
if next_node not in visited:
new_cost = cost + next_cost
if next_node not in dist or new_cost < dist[next_node]:
heapq.heappush(heap, (new_cost, next_node))
dist[next_node] = new_cost
return dist
def kruskal(nodes, edges):
parent = {n: n for n in nodes}
rank = {n: 0 for n in nodes}
mst = []
edges = sorted(edges, key=lambda e: e[2])
for u, v, w in edges:
pu, pv = find(parent, u), find(parent, v)
if pu != pv:
mst.append((u, v, w))
if rank[pu] < rank[pv]:
parent[pu] = pv
elif rank[pu] > rank[pv]:
parent[pv] = pu
else:
parent[pv] = pu
rank[pu] += 1
return mst
def find(parent, node):
while parent[node] != node:
parent[node] = parent[parent[node]]
node = parent[node]
return node
以上为第82章内容的简要介绍,请考生们多关注相关知识点的学习和实践,祝愿大家考试顺利!