Python程序在列表中找到最小的数字
给定一个数字列表,任务是编写一个Python程序来查找给定列表中的最小数字。
例子:
Input : list1 = [10, 20, 4]
Output : 4
Input : list2 = [20, 10, 20, 1, 100]
Output : 1
方法一:对列表进行升序排序,打印列表中的第一个元素。
Python3
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
# list of numbers
list1 = [10, 20, 4, 45, 99]
# sorting the list
list1.sort()
# printing the first element
print("Smallest element is:", *list1[:1])
Python3
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
# list of numbers
list1 = [10, 20, 1, 45, 99]
# printing the maximum element
print("Smallest element is:", min(list1))
Python3
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
# creating empty list
list1 = []
# asking number of elements to put in list
num = int(input("Enter number of elements in list: "))
# iterating till num to append elements in list
for i in range(1, num + 1):
ele= int(input("Enter elements: "))
list1.append(ele)
# print maximum element
print("Smallest element is:", min(list1))
Python3
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
l=[ int(l) for l in input("List:").split(",")]
print("The list is ",l)
# Assign first element as a minimum.
min1 = l[0]
for i in range(len(l)):
# If the other element is min than first element
if l[i] < min1:
min1 = l[i] #It will change
print("The smallest element in the list is ",min1)
输出:
smallest element is: 4
方法 2:使用 min() 方法
Python3
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
# list of numbers
list1 = [10, 20, 1, 45, 99]
# printing the maximum element
print("Smallest element is:", min(list1))
输出:
Smallest element is: 1
方法 3:在用户提供的输入上查找最小列表元素。
Python3
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
# creating empty list
list1 = []
# asking number of elements to put in list
num = int(input("Enter number of elements in list: "))
# iterating till num to append elements in list
for i in range(1, num + 1):
ele= int(input("Enter elements: "))
list1.append(ele)
# print maximum element
print("Smallest element is:", min(list1))
输出:
Enter number of elements in list: 4
Enter elements: 12
Enter elements: 19
Enter elements: 11
Enter elements: 99
Smallest element is: 11
方法4:查找列表中的最小元素。
Python3
# Python program to find smallest
# number in a list
l=[ int(l) for l in input("List:").split(",")]
print("The list is ",l)
# Assign first element as a minimum.
min1 = l[0]
for i in range(len(l)):
# If the other element is min than first element
if l[i] < min1:
min1 = l[i] #It will change
print("The smallest element in the list is ",min1)
输入:
List: 23,-1,45,22.6,78,100,-5
输出:
The list is ['23', '-1', '45', '22.6', '78', '100','-5']
The smallest element in the list is -5