给定两个整数(x和n)。任务是找到一个数组,使其包含出现在(x ^ 1,x ^ 2,…。,x ^(n-1),x ^(n))中的索引编号的频率。
例子:
Input: x = 15, n = 3
Output: 0 1 2 2 0 3 0 1 0 0
Numbers x^1 to x^n are 15, 225, 3375.
So frequency array is 0 1 2 2 0 3 0 1 0 0.
Input: x = 1, n = 5
Output: 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Numbers x^1 to x^n are 1, 1, 1, 1, 1.
So frequency of digits is 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.
方法:
- 维护频率计数数组以存储数字0-9。
- 遍历x ^ 1到x ^ n的每个数字,对于每个数字,在频率计数数组中的相应索引处加1。
- 打印频率阵列
下面是上述方法的实现:
C++
// CPP implementation of above approach
#include
using namespace std;
// Function that traverses digits in a number and
// modifies frequency count array
void countDigits(double val, long arr[])
{
while ((long)val > 0) {
long digit = (long)val % 10;
arr[(int)digit]++;
val = (long)val / 10;
}
return;
}
void countFrequency(int x, int n)
{
// Array to keep count of digits
long freq_count[10]={0};
// Traversing through x^1 to x^n
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
// For power function, both its parameters are
// to be in double
double val = pow((double)x, (double)i);
// calling countDigits function on x^i
countDigits(val, freq_count);
}
// Printing count of digits 0-9
for (int i = 0; i <= 9; i++)
{
cout << freq_count[i] << " ";
}
}
// Driver code
int main()
{
int x = 15, n = 3;
countFrequency(x, n);
}
// This code is contributed by ihritik
Java
// Java implementation of above approach
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class GFG {
// Function that traverses digits in a number and
// modifies frequency count array
static void countDigits(double val, long[] arr)
{
while ((long)val > 0) {
long digit = (long)val % 10;
arr[(int)digit]++;
val = (long)val / 10;
}
return;
}
static void countFrequency(int x, int n)
{
// Array to keep count of digits
long[] freq_count = new long[10];
// Traversing through x^1 to x^n
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
// For power function, both its parameters are
// to be in double
double val = Math.pow((double)x, (double)i);
// calling countDigits function on x^i
countDigits(val, freq_count);
}
// Printing count of digits 0-9
for (int i = 0; i <= 9; i++) {
System.out.print(freq_count[i] + " ");
}
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String args[])
{
int x = 15, n = 3;
countFrequency(x, n);
}
}
Python 3
# Python 3 implementation
# of above approach
import math
# Function that traverses digits
# in a number and modifies
# frequency count array
def countDigits(val, arr):
while (val > 0) :
digit = val % 10
arr[int(digit)] += 1
val = val // 10
return;
def countFrequency(x, n):
# Array to keep count of digits
freq_count = [0] * 10
# Traversing through x^1 to x^n
for i in range(1, n + 1) :
# For power function,
# both its parameters
# are to be in double
val = math.pow(x, i)
# calling countDigits
# function on x^i
countDigits(val, freq_count)
# Printing count of digits 0-9
for i in range(10) :
print(freq_count[i], end = " ");
# Driver code
if __name__ == "__main__":
x = 15
n = 3
countFrequency(x, n)
# This code is contributed
# by ChitraNayal
C#
// C# implementation of above approach
using System;
class GFG
{
// Function that traverses digits
// in a number and modifies
// frequency count array
static void countDigits(double val,
long[] arr)
{
while ((long)val > 0)
{
long digit = (long)val % 10;
arr[(int)digit]++;
val = (long)val / 10;
}
return;
}
static void countFrequency(int x, int n)
{
// Array to keep count of digits
long[] freq_count = new long[10];
// Traversing through x^1 to x^n
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
// For power function, both its
// parameters are to be in double
double val = Math.Pow((double)x,
(double)i);
// calling countDigits
// function on x^i
countDigits(val, freq_count);
}
// Printing count of digits 0-9
for (int i = 0; i <= 9; i++)
{
Console.Write(freq_count[i] + " ");
}
}
// Driver code
public static void Main()
{
int x = 15, n = 3;
countFrequency(x, n);
}
}
// This code is contributed
// by Shashank
PHP
0)
{
$digit = $val % 10;
$arr[(int)($digit)] += 1;
$val = (int)($val / 10);
}
return;
}
function countFrequency($x, $n)
{
// Array to keep count of digits
$freq_count = array_fill(0, 10, 0);
// Traversing through x^1 to x^n
for ($i = 1; $i < $n + 1; $i++)
{
// For power function,
// both its parameters
// are to be in double
$val = pow($x, $i);
// calling countDigits
// function on x^i
countDigits($val, $freq_count);
}
// Printing count of digits 0-9
for ($i = 0; $i < 10; $i++)
{
echo $freq_count[$i] . " ";
}
}
// Driver code
$x = 15;
$n = 3;
countFrequency($x, $n)
// This code is contributed by mits
?>
输出:
0 1 2 2 0 3 0 1 0 0