给定字符串str ,任务是检查每组连续的a后面是否跟着相同长度的连续的b组。如果每个组的条件都成立,则打印1,否则打印0 。
例子:
Input: str = “ababaabb”
Output: 1
ab, ab, aabb. All groups are valid
Input: str = “aabbabb”
Output: 0
aabb, abb (A single ‘a’ followed by 2 ‘b’)
方法:
- 对于字符串的每个a ,增加计数。
- 从第一个b开始,递减每个b的计数。
- 如果在上述循环结束时,计数!= 0,然后返回false 。
- 否则,对字符串的其余部分重复前两个步骤。
- 如果所有循环都满足条件,则返回true ,否则打印0 。
下面是上述方法的实现:
C++
// C++ implementation of the approach
#include
using namespace std;
// Function to match whether there are always n consecutive b's
// followed by n consecutive a's throughout the string
int matchPattern(string s)
{
int count = 0;
int n = s.length();
// Traverse through the string
int i = 0;
while (i < n) {
// Count a's in current segment
while (i < n && s[i] == 'a') {
count++;
i++;
}
// Count b's in current segment
while (i < n && s[i] == 'b') {
count--;
i++;
}
// If both counts are not same.
if (count != 0)
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Driver code
int main()
{
string s = "bb";
if (matchPattern(s) == true)
cout << "Yes";
else
cout << "No";
return 0;
}
Java
// Java implementation of the above approach
public class GFG{
// Function to match whether there are always n consecutive b's
// followed by n consecutive a's throughout the string
static boolean matchPattern(String s)
{
int count = 0;
int n = s.length();
// Traverse through the string
int i = 0;
while (i < n) {
// Count a's in current segment
while (i < n && s.charAt(i) == 'a') {
count++;
i++;
}
// Count b's in current segment
while (i < n && s.charAt(i) == 'b') {
count--;
i++;
}
// If both counts are not same.
if (count != 0)
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Driver code
public static void main(String []args)
{
String s = "bb";
if (matchPattern(s) == true)
System.out.println("Yes");
else
System.out.println("No");
}
// This code is contributed by Ryuga
}
Python3
# Python 3 implementation of the approach
# Function to match whether there are
# always n consecutive b's followed by
# n consecutive a's throughout the string
def matchPattern(s):
count = 0;
n = len(s);
# Traverse through the string
i = 0;
while (i < n) :
# Count a's in current segment
while (i < n and s[i] == 'a'):
count += 1 ;
i =+ 1;
# Count b's in current segment
while (i < n and s[i] == 'b'):
count -= 1 ;
i += 1;
# If both counts are not same.
if (count != 0):
return False;
return True;
# Driver code
s = "bb";
if (matchPattern(s) == True):
print("Yes");
else:
print("No");
# This code is contributed
# by Akanksha Rai
C#
// C# implementation of the above approach
using System;
public class GFG{
// Function to match whether there are always n consecutive b's
// followed by n consecutive a's throughout the string
static bool matchPattern(string s)
{
int count = 0;
int n = s.Length;
// Traverse through the string
int i = 0;
while (i < n) {
// Count a's in current segment
while (i < n && s[i] == 'a') {
count++;
i++;
}
// Count b's in current segment
while (i < n && s[i] == 'b') {
count--;
i++;
}
// If both counts are not same.
if (count != 0)
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Driver code
public static void Main()
{
string s = "bb";
if (matchPattern(s) == true)
Console.Write("Yes");
else
Console.Write("No");
}
}
PHP
Javascript
输出:
No
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