给定一个整数K和一个数组arr,每个元素x代表一个正方形,其两个顶点为(0,0)和(x,x) 。任务是找到一个恰好位于K个正方形中的点。
例子:
Input: arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4}, K = 2
Output: (3, 3)
The point (3, 3) lies inside 3rd and 4th square only.
Input: arr[] = {8, 1, 55, 90}, K = 3
Output: (8, 8)
方法:由于所有正方形都有一个公共拐角点(0,0),因此任何位于任何正方形中的点也将位于任何较大的正方形中。因此,我们可以简单地打印第K个最大正方形的另一个角。
下面是上述方法的实现:
C++
// C++ implementation of the approach
#include
using namespace std;
int PointInKSquares(int n, int a[], int k)
{
sort(a, a + n);
return a[n - k];
}
// Driver Program to test above function
int main()
{
int k = 2;
int a[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
int n = sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]);
int x = PointInKSquares(n, a, k);
cout << "(" << x << ", " << x << ")";
}
Java
// Java implementation of the approach
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
class GFG {
static int PointInKSquares(int n, int a[], int k)
{
Arrays.sort(a);
return a[n - k];
}
// Driver Program to test above function
public static void main (String[] args) {
int k = 2;
int []a = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
int n = a.length;
int x = PointInKSquares(n, a, k);
System.out.println( "(" + x + ", " + x +")");
}
}
// This code is contributed by anuj_67..
Python3
# Python 3 implementation of the
# above approach
def PointInKSquares(n, a, k) :
a.sort()
return a[n - k]
# Driver Code
if __name__ == "__main__" :
k = 2
a = [1, 2, 3, 4]
n = len(a)
x = PointInKSquares(n, a, k)
print("(", x, ",", x, ")")
# This code is contributed by Ryuga
C#
// C# implementation of the approach
using System;
class GFG
{
static int PointInKSquares(int n,
int []a, int k)
{
Array.Sort(a);
return a[n - k];
}
// Driver Code
public static void Main (String[] args)
{
int k = 2;
int []a = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
int n = a.Length;
int x = PointInKSquares(n, a, k);
Console.WriteLine("(" + x + ", " + x +")");
}
}
// This code is contributed
// by Arnab Kundu
PHP
Javascript
输出:
(3, 3)
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