1. Fastag:
Fastag革新了通行税的支付方式。它由印度国家支付公司开发,并由印度国家高速公路管理局(负责高速公路的政府机构)使用。它是一种使用RFID技术进行电子收税的印刷标签。
Paytm应用的Fastag选项–
2.条码:
可以使用利用行和空格的条形码以图形格式存储数字。该概念于1952年开发。如今,它已用于跟踪包裹和核废料,跟踪航空公司的行李,商店开票等。通过条形码扫描仪扫描条形码以检索数字数据。
扫描到GeeksforGeeks的条形码–
3.近场通信(NFC):
NFC技术是根据所连接设备的电感耦合原理开发的。这是在无线设备之间进行通信的标准。设计用于短距离使用。它用于身份证,钥匙卡和无现金支付提供商。
NFC扬声器–
Fastag,条形码和NFC之间的区别:
S.No. | Fastag | Barcode | NFC |
---|---|---|---|
1. | It was introduced by the developers in 2014. | It was introduced by the developers in 1952. | It was introduced by the developers in 2002. |
2. | It has National Payments Corporation of India as developer. | It has Norman Joseph Woodland as developer. | It has Franz Amtmann and Philippe Mangars as developer. |
3. | It is only of 1 type. | It is of 2 types, 1 dimentional and 2 dimentional. | It is only of 1 type. |
4. | It is a printed tag that uses the RFID Technology for the electronic collection of taxes. | Numbers can be stored in a pictorial format using barcodes which make use of lines and spaces that are printed and in a computer understandable format. | It is a communication protocol for communication between devices (electronic) within a distance of 4cm. |
5. | It is used by the National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) for collection of toll taxes. | It is used at stores for tracking all purchased items, in hospitals for tracking the records of patients, in rental cars business and tracking of airline luggage, mails and nuclear waste. | It is used as identity cards, as key cards and as a method of contactless payments and mobile payments in various sectors such as retail, automobile, cinema etc. |
6. | It is based on RFID technology. | It is based on Morse Code technology. | It is based on inductive coupling between antennas of the devices. |
7. | It does not require line of sight. | It requires line of sight. | It requires proximity (distance between the devices must be less than 4 centimeters, hence the name, Near field). |
8. | Several Fastags can be examined at once. | Only one barcode is examined at once. | Only one NFC is examined at once. |