1.防毒软件:
防病毒软件是一款应用程序软件,旨在保护我们的计算机免受恶意软件,病毒,计算机蠕虫,间谍软件,rootkit,键盘记录程序等的侵害。防病毒软件函数扫描,检测和清除计算机病毒的功能。因此,简单来说,我们可以说它是一种安全软件,可以检测并销毁计算机中的病毒,并防止病毒保护计算机。
根据操作系统(OS)的兼容性,存在不同的防病毒软件,它们的类型也不同,例如Windows OS的防病毒软件,Linux OS的防病毒软件,Android OS的防病毒软件,MAC OS的防病毒软件。
2.反间谍软件:
反间谍软件是一种安全软件,可以检测,删除有害的间谍软件并保护其免遭破坏。它是一种恶意软件,旨在跟踪用户的在线活动并收集信息。它旨在在用户不知情的情况下窃取有价值的信息。反间谍软件在Internet上也可以称为间谍软件。
如今,许多现代安全套件都将反间谍软件功能与防病毒保护,个人防火墙等捆绑在一起,可以检测和删除间谍软件应用程序。
防病毒和反间谍软件之间的区别:
S.No. | Antivirus | Anti-spyware |
---|---|---|
1. | Antivirus software is a software which is designed to detect, block and then remove a virus from our computer system. | Anti Spyware is a software which aims to detect specific set of malicious applications known as Spywares. |
2. | Virus is a program which is loaded onto our computer without our knowledge and runs against your wishes and creates trouble to our system where this antivirus software blocks this. | Spyware is software that continuously gathers user information and important data through the user’s Internet connection without his or her knowledge where this anti-spyware blocks this. |
3. | Antivirus is a broad term, this software acts as a security for all including this spyware also. | Now a days this anti spyware program is coming under the antivirus softwares. |
4. | At the very basic level, antivirus will scan the hard drive for existence of malicious programs on it and will trigger which happens on demand or in intervals. | At the very basic level, it checks for spyware. It also have features to scan other resources like registry, start-up folder etc to determine whether Spyware is already installed. |
5. | Antivirus software uses various types of techniques for detection of any viruses which includes signature-based scanning, behavioral scanning and heuristics. | Anti-spyware software basically uses behavioral scanning technique/method to detect and remove spywares. |
6. | Some antivirus software vendors includes McAfee, AVG, Trend Micro etc. | Some anti-spyware software vendors includes Microsoft, Webroot, McAfee etc. |