1.项目管理：
顾名思义，项目管理就是一种简单的管理，专注于项目程序的管理和成功开发，以及提供指导和实现项目的主要目标。
2.管理咨询：
顾名思义，管理咨询就是一种管理，它通过提供专家建议来解决任何问题，专注于改进业务战略，绩效和组织流程。
项目管理与管理咨询之间的区别：
| Project Management | Management Consulting |
|---|---|
| It mainly focuses on management of project related activities till its completion. | It mainly focuses on management and improving organizations performance. |
| It is a one time activity i.e. temporary management process. | It is a permanent management process i.e. an ongoing process. |
| Project manager have more responsibilities than product manager. | Consultant manager have less responsibilities than project manager. |
| Factors affecting project management weak project closure, organizational culture, improper risk management, weak planning, unavailability of intelligent people, etc. | Factors affecting management consulting includes characteristic of employee or client, improper communication, lack of understanding, profitability, etc. |
| Process of this management includes initiation, planning, performing, checking, controlling, and then finally terminating project. | Process of this management includes client information, problems and symptoms, diagnosis, collecting data, creating solutions, implementing and finally terminating. |
| Its benefits include effective task delegation, better collaboration, increase customer satisfaction, improve planning and scheduling, etc. | Its benefits include improve performance, use of new skills, good for achieving short-term goals, saves cost and time, enhance productivity, etc. |
| Its main objective is successful development or completion of project on given period of time. | Its main objectives is to increase and develop clients ability to increase productivity, saves cost, etc. |
| Type of project management includes agile project management, kanban project management, lean project management, etc. | Types of Management Consulting include human resource consulting, financial advisory consultant, operations consultant, etc. |
| Project management is more difficult than management consulting. | Management Consulting is less difficult than project management. |