求 e {In x – 2ln y}的简单表达式
数学不仅与数字有关,而且与涉及数字和变量的不同计算有关。这就是基本上被称为代数的东西。代数被定义为涉及由数字、运算符和变量组成的数学表达式的计算的表示。数字可以是 0 到 9,运算符是数学运算符,如 +、-、×、÷、指数等,变量如 x、y、z 等。
指数和幂
指数和幂是数学计算中使用的基本运算符,指数用于简化涉及多次自乘的复杂计算,自乘基本上是数字与自身相乘。例如,7 × 7 × 7 × 7 × 7,可以简单地写成 7 5 。这里,7 是基值,5 是指数,值为 16807。11 × 11 × 11,可以写为 11 3 ,这里,11 是基值,3 是 11 的指数或幂。 11 3是 1331。
指数被定义为一个数字的幂,它乘以自身的次数。如果表达式写成 cx y其中 c 是常数,c 将是系数,x 是底数,y 是指数。如果一个数 p 乘以 n 次,n 将是 p 的指数。它将被写为
p × p × p × p … n 次 = p n
指数的基本规则
为了求解指数表达式以及其他数学运算,为指数定义了一些基本规则,例如,如果有两个指数的乘积,则可以简化以使计算更容易,称为乘积规则,让我们看一下指数的一些基本规则,
- 乘积规则 ⇢ a n × a m = a n + m
- 商规则 ⇢ a n / a m = a n – m
- 幂律 ⇢ (a n ) m = a n × m或m √a n = a n/m
- 负指数规则 ⇢ a -m = 1/a m
- 零规则 ⇢ a 0 = 1
- 一条规则 ⇢ a 1 = a
对数的基本规则
在数学中,对数被定义为指数的倒数。对数计算重复乘法中相同因子的出现次数。例如,10000 = 10 × 10 × 10 × 10 = 10 4 ,在这种情况下,10000 的以 10 为底的对数是 4。以下是一些最基本的对数规则,
- 乘积规则 ⇢ log b mn = log b m + log b n
- 商规则 ⇢ log b m/n = log b m – log b n
- 幂律 ⇢ log b m p = plog b m
- 等式规则 ⇢ 如果 log b m = log b n。那么,m = n
求 e {In x – 2ln y}的简单表达式
解决方案:
As it is clearly seen, the entire problem statement is asking for a simplification using exponent rules and basic logarithmic rules, looking at the expression e{In x-2ln y}, it is observed that the power rule of logarithms can be easily applied to this expression,
Power Rule ⇢ logb mp = plogb m
e{In x-2ln y} = e{In x – ln y2}
Apply the quotient rule of exponents.
Quotient Rule ⇢ an / am = an – m
e{In x-ln y2} = elnx / elny2
= x / y2
Therefore, x / y2 is the value obtained.
类似问题
问题1:什么是10m 5 (3m 7 )?
解决方案:
As it is clearly seen, the entire problem statement is asking for a simplification using exponent rules, looking at the expression 10m5(3m7), it is observed that the product rule of exponents can be easily applied to this expression,
Step 1: Remove the parenthesis and write terms with their exponents.
10m5(3m7) = 10m5 × 3m7
Step 2: Apply the product rule of exponents.
Product Rule ⇢ an × am = an + m
10m5 × 3m7 = 10 × 3m(5 + 7)
Therefore, 30m12 is the value obtained.
问题 2:化简 (x 10 )(x 2 )
解决方案:
As it is clearly seen, the entire problem statement is asking for a simplification using exponent rules, looking at the expression (x10)(x2), it is observed that the product rule of exponents can be easily applied to this expression,
Product Rule ⇢ an × am = an + m
x10 × x2 = x(10 + 2)
= x12
Therefore, x12 is the value obtained.
问题 3:化简 e {6In x – 5ln y}
解决方案:
As it is clearly seen, the entire problem statement is asking for a simplification using exponent rules and basic logarithmic rules, looking at the expression e{6In x-5ln y}, it is observed that the power rule of logarithms can be easily applied to this expression,
Power Rule ⇢ logb mp = plogb m
e{6In x – 5ln y} = e{In x6 – ln y5}
Apply the quotient rule of exponents.
Quotient Rule ⇢ an / am = an – m
e{In x6 – ln y5} = elnx6 / elny2
= x6 / y5
Therefore, x6 / y5 is the value obtained.