📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 14:56:16.453000             🧑  作者: Mango
此题可以用以下算法实现:
以下是Python示例代码:
def diff_array(arr):
count = {}
result = []
for num in arr:
if num not in count:
count[num] = 0
count[num] += 1
for i, num in enumerate(arr):
left_count = sum([count[x] for x in arr[:i]])
right_count = sum([count[x] for x in arr[i + 1:]])
if left_count != right_count:
result.append(num)
return result
该算法的时间复杂度为 O(n^2),因为对于每个元素都需要遍历一次左右两侧的元素。可以通过使用哈希表来记录每个元素的出现次数,将时间复杂度降低到 O(n):
def diff_array(arr):
count = {}
result = []
for num in arr:
if num not in count:
count[num] = 0
count[num] += 1
for num in arr:
left_count = sum([count[x] for x in arr[:arr.index(num)]])
right_count = sum([count[x] for x in arr[arr.index(num) + 1:]])
if left_count != right_count:
result.append(num)
return result
以上就是生成在其左侧和右侧每个数组元素出现次数之间存在差异的数组的算法和示例代码。