📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:07:13.450000             🧑  作者: Mango
如果你是一个新手 Angular 程序员,想要快速掌握 Angular 技术,并提升自己的编程能力,那么你需要一些实际项目来练习。
以下是 10 个适合初学者的 Angular 项目创意。
一个简单的 Todo 应用是学习 Angular 的最好方法之一。你可以使用 Angular 和 Firebase 来实现一个完整的 Todo 应用。
代码实例:
````typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<form (ngSubmit)="addTodo()">
<label for="new-todo">What needs to be done?</label>
<input id="new-todo" [(ngModel)]="newTodoText" name="newTodoText">
<button type="submit">Add Todo</button>
</form>
<ul>
<li *ngFor="let todo of todos">{{todo}}</li>
</ul>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
newTodoText = '';
todos = [];
addTodo() {
this.todos.push(this.newTodoText);
this.newTodoText = '';
}
}
## 2. 简单的计算器
使用 Angular 5 实现一个简单的计算器应用。
代码实例:
```markdown
````typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<h1>Calculator</h1>
<div>
<label>Number 1 :</label>
<input [(ngModel)]="number1" type="number">
</div>
<div>
<label>Number 2 :</label>
<input [(ngModel)]="number2" type="number">
</div>
<div>
<button (click)="add()">Add</button>
</div>
<div>
<label>Result: {{ result }}</label>
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
number1: number;
number2: number;
result: number;
add() {
this.result = this.number1 + this.number2;
}
}
## 3. 去重应用
写一个可以去除字符串数组中重复元素的应用。
代码实例:
```markdown
````typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<h2>Remove duplicate element from array and display</h2>
<div>
<h3>Input Array Element:</h3>
<input [(ngModel)]="inputText" placeholder="Array Element">
<button (click)="addToArray()">Add</button>
</div>
<div>
<h3>Unique Element are:</h3>
<ul>
<li *ngFor="let element of uniqueElements">{{ element }}</li>
</ul>
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
inputText: string;
arrayElements: string[] = [];
uniqueElements: string[] = [];
addToArray() {
if (this.inputText) {
this.arrayElements.push(this.inputText.trim());
this.uniqueElements = this.getUniqueElements();
this.inputText = '';
}
}
getUniqueElements(): any[] {
return [...new Set(this.arrayElements)];
}
}
## 4. Github 用户搜索
使用 Github API 实现一个可以搜索 Github 用户的应用。
代码实例:
```markdown
````typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<h1>Search for Github Users</h1>
<div>
<input [(ngModel)]="searchTerm" placeholder="Search Term">
<button (click)="search()">Search</button>
</div>
<div *ngFor="let user of users">
<h3>{{ user.login }}</h3>
<img [src]="user.avatar_url" width="100">
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
searchTerm: string;
users = [];
constructor(private http: HttpClient){}
search() {
this.http.get('https://api.github.com/search/users?q=' + this.searchTerm)
.subscribe((response) => {
this.users = response['items'];
})
}
}
## 5. 图片搜索
使用 Unsplash API 实现一个简单的图片搜索应用。
代码实例:
```markdown
````typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<h1>Image Search</h1>
<div>
<input [(ngModel)]="searchTerm" placeholder="Search Term">
<button (click)="search()">Search</button>
</div>
<div *ngFor="let image of images">
<img [src]="image.urls.regular" width="300">
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
searchTerm: string;
images = [];
constructor(private http: HttpClient){}
search() {
this.http.get('https://api.unsplash.com/search/photos?query=' + this.searchTerm + '&client_id=YOUR_ACCESS_KEY')
.subscribe((response) => {
this.images = response['results'];
})
}
}
## 6. 聊天应用
使用 Socket.io 实现一个简单的聊天应用。
代码实例:
```markdown
````typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import * as io from 'socket.io-client';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<h1>Chat App</h1>
<div>
<input [(ngModel)]="message" placeholder="Enter Message">
<button (click)="sendMessage()">Send</button>
</div>
<div *ngFor="let message of messages">
{{ message }}
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
message: string;
messages: string[] = [];
private socket = io('localhost:3000');
constructor() {
this.socket.on('chat message', (msg) => {
this.messages.push(msg);
});
}
sendMessage() {
this.socket.emit('chat message', this.message);
this.message = '';
}
}
## 7. 电影应用
使用 themoviedb API 实现一个电影列表应用。
代码实例:
```markdown
````typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<h1>Movie App</h1>
<div>
<input [(ngModel)]="searchTerm" placeholder="Search Term">
<button (click)="search()">Search</button>
</div>
<div *ngFor="let movie of movies">
<h3>{{ movie.title }}</h3>
<img [src]="'https://image.tmdb.org/t/p/w500' + movie.poster_path" width="200">
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
searchTerm: string;
movies = [];
constructor(private http: HttpClient){}
search() {
this.http.get('https://api.themoviedb.org/3/search/movie?api_key=YOUR_API_KEY&query=' + this.searchTerm)
.subscribe((response) => {
this.movies = response['results'];
})
}
}
## 8. 位置搜索应用
使用 Google Maps API 实现一个简单的位置搜索应用。
代码实例:
```markdown
````typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<h1>Location Search</h1>
<div>
<input [(ngModel)]="searchTerm" placeholder="Search Term">
<button (click)="search()">Search</button>
</div>
<div *ngFor="let location of locations">
{{ location.formatted_address }}
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
searchTerm: string;
locations = [];
constructor(private http: HttpClient){}
search() {
this.http.get('https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=' + this.searchTerm + '&key=YOUR_API_KEY')
.subscribe((response) => {
this.locations = response['results'];
})
}
}
## 9. React 与 Angular 混合应用
使用 Angular 5 和 ReactJS 实现一个简单的混合应用。
代码实例:
```markdown
````typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
importreact from 'react';
importReactDOM from 'react-dom';
class ReactComponent extends React.Component{
render(){
return (
<div>
<h1>Hello World</h1>
</div>
);
}
}
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<h1>Angular and React In One App!</h1>
<div #ref></div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
ngOnInit() {
const ref = this.ref.nativeElement;
ReactDOM.render(<ReactComponent />, ref);
}
}
## 10. 监控网页性能
使用 Performance API 实现一个简单的网页性能监控应用。
代码实例:
```markdown
````typescript
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: `
<h1>Monitor Page Performance</h1>
<div>
<button (click)="start()">Start</button>
<button (click)="end()">End</button>
</div>
<div>
<h3>Loading Time: {{ loadingTime }}</h3>
</div>
`
})
export class AppComponent {
startTime: number;
endTime: number;
loadingTime: number;
start() {
this.startTime = performance.now();
}
end() {
this.endTime = performance.now();
this.loadingTime = this.endTime - this.startTime;
}
}
以上就是初学者的 10 个最佳 Angular 项目创意,希望对你有所帮助。