数组中所有成对连续元素的模
给定一个数组元素。任务是打印所有成对连续元素的模数。也就是说,对于所有连续元素对来说 ((a[i], a[i+1])), print (a[i] % a[i+1]) 。
注意:对于从 0 到 N-2 的所有 i,大小为 N 的数组的连续对是 (a[i], a[i+1])。
例子:
Input: arr[] = {8, 5, 4, 3, 15, 20}
Output: 3 1 1 3 15
Input: arr[] = {5, 10, 15, 20}
Output: 5 10 15
方法:解决方法是遍历数组,计算并打印每一对的模数(arr[i],arr[i+1])。
下面是上述方法的实现:
C++
// C++ program to print the modulus
// of the consecutive elements
#include
using namespace std;
// Function to print pairwise modulus
// of consecutive elements
void pairwiseModulus(int arr[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
// Modulus of consecutive numbers
cout << (arr[i] % arr[i + 1]) << " ";
}
}
// Driver Code
int main()
{
int arr[] = { 8, 5, 4, 3, 15, 20 };
int n = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);
pairwiseModulus(arr, n);
return 0;
}
Java
// Java program to print the modulus
// of the consecutive elements
import java.util.*;
class Geeks {
// Function to print pairwise modulus
// of consecutive elements
static void pairwiseModulus(int arr[], int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
// Modulus of consecutive numbers
System.out.println((arr[i] % arr[i + 1]));
}
}
// Driver Code
public static void main(String args[])
{
int arr[] = { 8, 5, 4, 3, 15, 20 };
int n = arr.length;
pairwiseModulus(arr, n);
}
}
// This code is contributed by ankita_saini
Python3
# Python 3 program to print the modulus
# of the consecutive elements
# Function to print pairwise modulus
# of consecutive elements
def pairwiseModulus(arr, n):
for i in range(0, n - 1, 1):
# Modulus of consecutive numbers
print((arr[i] % arr[i + 1]),
end = " ")
# Driver Code
if __name__ == '__main__':
arr = [8, 5, 4, 3, 15, 20]
n = len(arr)
pairwiseModulus(arr, n)
# This code is contributed
# by Surendra_Gangwar
C#
// C# program to print the modulus
// of the consecutive elements
using System;
class Geeks {
// Function to print pairwise modulus
// of consecutive elements
static void pairwiseModulus(int[] arr, int n)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
// Modulus of consecutive numbers
Console.WriteLine((arr[i] % arr[i + 1]));
}
}
// Driver Code
public static void Main(String []args)
{
int[] arr = {8, 5, 4, 3, 15, 20};
int n = arr.Length;
pairwiseModulus(arr, n);
}
}
// This code is contributed by ankita_saini
PHP
Javascript
输出:
3 1 1 3 15
时间复杂度: O(n)
辅助空间:O(1)