EmberJS 与 ReactJS
什么是 Ember JS？
Ember JS 是一个开源的 JavaScript 框架。它是由 Yehuda Katz 开发的。它用于创建 Web 应用程序。它允许通过提供包含数据管理的总体安排来构建客户端 JavaScript 应用程序。 Ember JS 的第一个名字是 SproutCore MVC 框架。它具有双向绑定和服务器端渲染设计。它提供了 Glimmer 渲染引擎来构建渲染速度。
Ember JS 的特点：
- 客户端渲染
- 完全成熟的模板机制
- 稳定不停滞
- 网址支持
- 专注于高性能
什么是反应 JS？
React JS 是 Facebook 开发的开源 JavaScript 库，用于管理 Web 和移动应用程序的视图层。它可以在服务器端呈现，同时在客户端工作。它使移动应用程序开发更简单，因为在网站开发期间编写的代码可以再次用于创建移动应用程序。它适用于持续大量数据。
React JS 的特点：
- JSX
- 基于组件
- 虚拟 DOM
- 对 SEO 友好
Ember JS 与 React JS
| Ember JS | React JS | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| It is a framework for developing web applications. | It is a JavaScript library to build user interfaces. | ||
| It was released in December 2011. | It was released in May 2013. | ||
| It is based on the MVC model (Model–View–Controller).. | It is based on virtual DOM model. | ||
| Data Binding is two way. | Data Binding is one way. | ||
| Ideal for dynamic SPAs. | Ideal for enormous web applications whose data is set to change frequently. | ||
| It supports routing. | It does not support routing. | ||
| The framework applies explicit templates to update the values. | In React JS State parameters are connected directly with the UI. | ||
| Highly opinionated. | Less opinionated. | ||
| It gives the best combination with ember-data and the best CLI (Command-line interface). | It does not give any architecture for its own. The people using React lean toward utilizing Flux. | ||
| A lot of time is required to learn Ember. | It is not difficult to learn. | ||
| It is slow. | It is fast. | ||
| It has CLI (Command-line interface). | It does not officially have a CLI. | Used by Square Inc, WeblineIndia, Workbridge Associates, Orbis Technologies, etc. | Used by PayPal, Netflix, Airbnb, Instagram, etc. |
结论：当全栈开发人员比较 Ember JS 和 React JS 时，到目前为止，大多数人都建议选择 React JS。开发人员无需处理整个应用程序，只需将用户界面分解为单个组件即可。面向对象的方法和其他特性使其受到开发人员的欢迎。因此，如今 React JS 的需求量更大。