Python – 使用 Tkinter 的拼写校正器 GUI
先决条件: tkinter 简介 |拼写检查
Python为开发 GUI(图形用户界面)提供了多种选择。在所有的 GUI 方法中,Tkinter 是最常用的方法。带有 Tkinter 的Python输出创建 GUI 应用程序的最快和最简单的方法。在本文中,我们将通过分步指南学习如何使用 Tkinter 创建 GUI Spell Corrector 应用程序。
创建一个 Tkinter :
- 导入模块 – tkinter
- 创建主窗口(容器)
- 将任意数量的小部件添加到主窗口。
- 在小部件上应用事件触发器。
GUI 如下所示:
让我们创建一个基于 GUI 的 Spell Corrector 应用程序,它可以更正用户给出的单词。
下面是实现:
Python3
# import all functions / classes from the tkinter
from tkinter import *
from textblob import TextBlob
# Function to clear both the text entry boxes
def clearAll() :
# whole content of text entry area is deleted
word1_field.delete(0, END)
word2_field.delete(0, END)
# Function to get a corrected word
def correction() :
# get a content from entry box
input_word = word1_field.get()
# create a TextBlob object
blob_obj = TextBlob(input_word)
# get a corrected word
corrected_word = str(blob_obj.correct())
# insert method inserting the
# value in the text entry box.
word2_field.insert(10, corrected_word)
# Driver code
if __name__ == "__main__" :
# Create a GUI window
root = Tk()
# Set the background colour of GUI window
root.configure(background = 'light green')
# Set the configuration of GUI window (WidthxHeight)
root.geometry("400x150")
# set the name of tkinter GUI window
root.title("Spell Corrector")
# Create Welcome to Spell Corrector Application: label
headlabel = Label(root, text = 'Welcome to Spell Corrector Application',
fg = 'black', bg = "red")
# Create a "Input Word": label
label1 = Label(root, text = "Input Word",
fg = 'black', bg = 'dark green')
# Create a "Corrected Word": label
label2 = Label(root, text = "Corrected Word",
fg = 'black', bg = 'dark green')
# grid method is used for placing
# the widgets at respective positions
# in table like structure .
# padx keyword argument used to set padding along x-axis .
headlabel.grid(row = 0, column = 1)
label1.grid(row = 1, column = 0)
label2.grid(row = 3, column = 0, padx = 10)
# Create a text entry box
# for filling or typing the information.
word1_field = Entry()
word2_field = Entry()
# padx keyword argument used to set padding along x-axis .
# pady keyword argument used to set padding along y-axis .
word1_field.grid(row = 1, column = 1, padx = 10, pady = 10)
word2_field.grid(row = 3, column = 1, padx = 10, pady = 10)
# Create a Correction Button and attached
# with correction function
button1 = Button(root, text = "Correction", bg = "red", fg = "black",
command = correction)
button1.grid(row = 2, column = 1)
# Create a Clear Button and attached
# with clearAll function
button2 = Button(root, text = "Clear", bg = "red",
fg = "black", command = clearAll)
button2.grid(row = 4, column = 1)
# Start the GUI
root.mainloop()
输出: