等边三角形的一边是8厘米,周长的正方形面积是多少。
正方形是由四个相等的边组成的几何图形。它是一个规则的四边形,其中所有的角度都是直角。基本上,它可以被认为是矩形的一种特殊情况,其中所有边的长度都相等。例如,一个方形的庭院。
正方形的性质
- 正方形的四个边相等。
- 正方形的对角线相等。
- 正方形的四个角都相等。
- 正方形的对角线平分它的角。
正方形的周长
正方形的周长称为包围几何图形的边界的总长度。
正方形的周长=正方形所有边的总和
让我们假设 s 是正方形的边。
因为,我们知道,正方形的所有边都是相等的。
正方形的周长 = s + s + s + s
正方形的周长 = 4s ..... (I)
正方形的面积
因此,正方形的面积由下式给出,
正方形面积 = s 2 ………(II)
等边三角形
等边三角形是所有三个边相等的几何二维图形。所有的边在拐角处对着一个 60 度的角。因此,三角形所有角的和为180°。
等边三角形的性质
- 等边三角形的三个边相等。
- 所有三个角度都相等,即各 60°。
- 正多边形有三个相等的边。
等边三角形的周长
正方形的周长称为包围几何图形的边界的总长度。
等边三角形的周长=等边三角形所有边的总和
让我们假设 a 是等边三角形的边。
因为,我们知道,等边三角形的所有边都是相等的。
等边三角形的周长 = a + a + a
等边三角形的周长= 3a……。 (三)
等边三角形的一边是8厘米,如果周长相同,正方形的面积是多少。
解决方案:
Since, we know,
Perimeter of square = 4s …(By I)
Perimeter of equilateral triangle = 3a … (By III)
As per the question, we get, equating we get,
Perimeter of square = Perimeter of equilateral triangle
4s = 3a
On solving, we get,
=> s = 3/4 a
Now, we have, side of equilateral triangle = 8 cm
s = (3/4) * 8 cm
s = 6 cm
Therefore, the side of the square = 6 cm
Now,
Area of a square = s2 …(By II)
On substituting the values, we get,
Area of a square = 62
= 36 sq. cm.
Therefore, the area of a square = 36 sq. cm.
示例问题
问题1:假设正方形和三角形的周长相同。如果等边三角形的一边是16厘米。然后求等边三角形和正方形的周长?
解决方案:
Here,
We have one side of the equilateral triangle 16 cm
we are given that the perimeter of the equilateral triangle and square are the same
Perimeter of Equilateral triangle = Side + Side + Side = 3a
Perimeter of Square = Side + Side + Side + Side = 4s
As per the question
Perimeter of Equilateral triangle = Perimeter of Square
3a = 4s
We have a = 16 cm
3 × 16 = 4 × s
48 = 4 × s
s =
s = 12 cm
Therefore,
Perimeter of Equilateral triangle = 3a
= 3 × 16
= 48 cm
Perimeter of Square = 4s
= 4 × 12
= 48 cm
问题2:假设正方形和三角形的周长相同。如果等边三角形的一侧是12厘米。然后求正方形的面积?
解决方案:
Here,
We have one side of the equilateral triangle 12 cm
we are given that the perimeter of the equilateral triangle and square are the same
Perimeter of Equilateral triangle = Side + Side + Side = 3a
Perimeter of Square = Side + Side + Side + Side = 4s
As per the question
Perimeter of Equilateral triangle = Perimeter of Square
3a = 4s
We have a = 12 cm
3 × 12 = 4 × s
36 = 4 × s
s =
s = 9 cm
Side of square is 9 cm.
Now we have to find the area of square
Area of Square = Side × Side
= 9 × 9
= 81 cm2
Area of Square = 81 cm2
问题3:考虑等边三角形和正方形的周长相同,正方形的一边是15厘米。然后找到正方形的周长和等边三角形的边。
解决方案:
Here,
We are given that one side of square = 15 cm
Perimeter of Square = 4 × Side
= 4 × 15
= 60 cm
Perimeter of Equilateral triangle = 3 × side
As per the question perimeter of the Equilateral triangle is equal to the perimeter of the square
Therefore,
Perimeter of Equilateral triangle = 3 × side = 60 cm
60 cm = 3 × Side
Side =
Side of Equilateral triangle = 20 cm
问题4:考虑等边三角形和正方形的周长相同。那么求它们的面积之比?
解决方案:
Here,
We have to find the ratio of the area of equilateral triangle and area of square
Assume the side of the triangle be a
Thus the perimeter of triangle = 3a
Assume the side of square be s
Thus the perimeter of square = 4s
As per the question
Perimeter of Equilateral Triangle = Perimeter of Square
3a = 4s
a =
Then,
Area of Equilateral triangle =
Further
Area of square = s2
Now find the ratio of their areas
问题5:假设正方形和三角形的周长相同。如果等边三角形的一边是32厘米。然后求等边三角形和正方形的周长?
解决方案:
Here,
We have one side of equilateral triangle 32 cm
we are given that the perimeter of the equilateral triangle and square are the same
Perimeter of Equilateral triangle = Side + Side + Side = 3a
Perimeter of Square = Side + Side + Side + Side = 4s
As per the question
Perimeter of Equilateral triangle = Perimeter of Square
3a = 4s
We have a = 32 cm
3 × 32 = 4 × s
96 = 4 × s
s =
s = 24 cm
Therefore,
Perimeter of Equilateral triangle = 3a
= 3 × 32
= 96 cm
Perimeter of Square = 4s
= 4 × 24
= 96 cm